Answer:
N2
Explanation:
Rate of effusion is defined by Graham's Law:
(Rate 1/Rate 2) = (sqrt (M2)/ sqrt (M1))
(Where M is the molar mass of each substance. )
Molar Mass of oxygen, O2, is 32 (M1).
Rate of effusion of O2 to an unknown gas is .935(Rate 1).
Rate 2 is unknown so put 1.
Solve for x (M2).
.935/1 = sqrt x/ sqrt32
.935 x sqrt 32 = sqrt x
5.29 = sq rt x
5.29^2 = 27.975 = 28
N2 has a molar mass of 28 so it is the correct gas.
Ion-dipole forces
H2O has hydrogen bonding, which is a form of dipole-dipole forces, and NO3- is an ion, so the intermolecular attraction is ion-dipole.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:islands and mountains
Enthalpy is a state function
Explanation:
The Hess's law allows us to determine the enthalpy change of a reaction because enthalpy is a state function. It does not depend on the individual path take in going from reactants to products in the reaction.
- Enthalpy changes are the heat changes accompanying physical and chemical changes.
- It is the difference between the heat content of product in the final state and the reactants.
- Enthalpy changes for some reactions are not easily measurable experimentally.
- To calculate such heat changes, we apply the Hess's law of heat summation.
- The law states that "the heat change of a reaction is the same whether it occurs in a step or several steps".
- The Hess's law is simply based on the first law of thermodynamics by which we know that energy is conserved in every system.
learn more:
Hess's law brainly.com/question/11293201
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Answer:
25%
Explanation:
Ammonium Chloride NH4CI Fertilizer-grade NH4Cl usually contains 25% N. About two-thirds of the world capacity for manufacture of this material is located in Japan, with the remaining one-third situated in India and China.
