Answer:
an atom is the basic unit of a chemical element.
a particle is a minute portion of matter.
Atoms are the unit of the molecule of the compound. The 3.01 x 10²⁴ atoms of oxygen are present in 5 moles of water and 3 moles of carbon dioxide in the sample.
<h3>What are atoms?</h3>
Atoms are the smallest fundamental unit of the compounds that can be given by Avogadro's number.
For calculating the oxygen atoms in 5 mole water:
If 1 mole = 6.02 × 10²³
Then, 5 moles = 5 × 6.02 × 10²³
Hence, 3.01 x 10²⁴ atoms of oxygen are present in 5 moles of water.
Moles of carbon dioxide in the sample is calculated as:
If 1 mole of carbon dioxide = 6.02 × 10²³ molecules
Then moles in 1.8 x 10²⁴ molecules will be,
(1.8 x 10²⁴ molecules) ÷ (6.02 × 10²³ molecules) = 3 moles
Hence, 3 moles of carbon dioxide is present in the sample.
Learn more about Avogadro's number here:
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Answer:
6
Explanation:
6 electrons
Every covalent bond is a sharing of two electrons between two atoms. A double bond is 4 electrons being shared (2x2). Therefore a triple bond is 6 electrons being shared (2x3). Hope this helps!
Answer:
Gas
Explanation:
This is because a gas is the only substance in the given options which can be expanded or compressed as its particles are far away from each other. They can also take the shapes of the containers they are put in.
HOPE THIS HELPED