Answer:
They diverge on refraction
Explanation:
When parallel light rays strike a concave lens, they will diverge that is they spread out .
Concave lens is also known as diverging lens, which means that when parallel rays of light strike on it, the lens spreads out the light rays ( that is it diverges the rays of light) that are refracted through it.
At the middle of concave lens is thinner.
When light is passes through the lens they diverge it or spread out.
The concave lens causes light rays to bend away or diverge from its axis since the concave lens is a diverging lens.
Trial and error
scientific laws and theories are proven by experimental data and large bodies of evidence.
Answer:
(a) -8064 N
(b) 8064 N
Explanation:
(a)
From Newton’s law of motion, Force, F=ma where m is mass and a is acceleration.
Since acceleration is the rate of change of velocity per unit time, then where v is velocity and the subscripts f and I denote final and initial
For the first ball, the mass is 0.28 Kg, final velocity is zero since it finally comes to rest, t is 0.00025 s and initial velocity is given as 7.2 s. Substituting these values we obtain
(b)
For the second ball, the mass is also 0.28 Kg but its initial velocity is taken as zero, the final velocity of the second ball will be equal to the initial velocity of the second ball, that is 7.2 m/s and the time is also same, 0.00025 s. By substitution
Here, we prove that action and reaction are equal and opposite
Here we go.
My abbreviations; KE = Kinetic Energy; GPE = Gravitational Potential Energy.
So first off, we know the fish has KE right when the bird releases it. Why? Because it has horizontal velocity after released! So let’s calculate it:
KE = 1/2(m)(V)^2
KE = 1/2(2)(18)^2
KE = 324 J
Nice!
We also know that the fish has GPE at its maximum height before release:
GPE = mgh
GPE = (2)(9.81)(5.40)
GPE = 105.95 J
Now, based on the *queue dramatic voice* LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, we know all of the initial energy of the fish will be equal to the amount of final energy. And since the only form of energy when it hits the water is KE, we can write:
KEi + GPEi = KEf
(Remember - we found the initial energies before!)
(324) + (105.95) = KEf
KEf = 429.95J
And that’s you’re final answer! Notice how this value is MORE than the initial KE from before (324 J) - this is because all of the initial GPE from before was transformed into more KE as the fish fell (h decreased) and sped up (V increased).
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