<span>Meteorology is BEST defined as the study of weather and climate.</span>
Coriolis effect is the phenomenon that most directly causes these atmospheric and oceanic circulation patterns.
<h3>What is Coriolis effect?</h3>
This is defined as an apparent deflection of the path of an object that moves within a rotating coordinate system.
Atmospheric and oceanic circulation patterns aride from deflection of the direction of air and water currents moving towards or away from the poles.
Read more about Coriolis effect here brainly.com/question/3650165
Extinction refers to the eradication of an entire Species. Hope this helped!
