Answer:
An intensive property is a property of matter that does not change as the amount of matter changes. It is a bulk property, which means it is a physical property that is not dependent on the size or mass of a sample.
In contrast, an extensive property is one that does depend on sample size. Examples of extensive properties include mass and volume.
Answer:
The granite block transferred <u>4080 joules</u> of energy, and the mass of the water is <u>35.84 grams</u>.
Explanation:
The equation needed to answer both parts of the question is:
Q = mcΔT
In this equation,
-----> Q = energy/heat (J)
-----> m = mass (g)
-----> c = specific heat (J/g°C)
-----> ΔT = change in temperature (°C)
<u>Part #1:</u>
First, you need to find the energy transferred from granite block using the previous equation. You have been given the mass, specific heat, and change in temperature.
Q = ? J c = 0.795 J/g°C
m = 126.1 g ΔT = 92.6 °C - 51.9 °C = 40.7 °C
Q = mcΔT
Q = (126.1 g)(0.795 J/g°C)(40.7 )
Q = 4080
<u>Part #2:</u>
Secondly, using the energy calculated in Part #1, you need to calculate the mass of the water. You have calculated the energy transferred, and have been given the specific heat and change in temperature.
Q = 4080 J c = 4.186 J/g°C
m = ? g ΔT = 51.9 °C - 24.7 °C = 27.2 °C
Q = mcΔT
4080 J = m(4.186 J/g°C)(27.2 °C)
4080 J = m(113.8592)
35.84 = m
We know that acids have a pH of under 7.
We also need to:
Set up an ICE table for the chemical reaction. Solve for the concentration of H3O+ using the equation for pH Use the concentration of H3O+ to solve for the concentrations of the other products and reactants.
Explanation:
During a chemical change, a new kind of matter is formed. Examples are combustion, rusting of iron, precipitation and souring of milk.
Here are some of the properties of chemical change:
- They are not easily reversible
- It leads to the production of new kinds of matter.
- It involves change in mass.
- It requires a considerable amount of energy.
Learn more:
Chemical change brainly.com/question/9388643
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:- Heat lost by the metal is 279.45 cal.
Solution:- This type of problems are solved by using the concept, heat given = - heat taken
Metal temperature is decreasing from 45.00 degree C to 11.08 degree C. It means the heat is lost by the metal and this heat lost by metal is gained by water and the calorimeter to raise their temperature.
the equation we use is,
.
where, q is the heat energy, m is mass, c is specific heat and
is change in temperature.
Combined mass of calorimeter and water is 250.0 g and the specific heat is
.
for calorimeter and water (combined) = 11.08 - 10.00 = 1.08 degree C
for metal = 11.08 - 45.00 = -33.92 degree C
let's plug in the values in the above equation and calculate heat gained by combined system.
q=250.0g*\frac{1.035cal}{g.^0C}*1.08^0C
q = 279.45 cal
So, the heat lost by the metal is 279.45 cal.