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3 years ago

Thermal energy _____ as temperature increases

1 answer:

5 0

A. increases

As the temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object will increase. If the temperature of an object doesn't change, the thermal energy will increase as the mass of the object increases.

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Write the manufacturing process of oxygen gas from liquid air

OleMash [197]

Answer:

Production of liquid oxygen from air Oxygen is generated by liquefaction of atmospheric air in the air separation unit (ASU). Cryogenic technique is the most commonly used for producing liquid oxygen for industrial and medical applications .

Explanation:

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2 years ago

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AleksAgata [21]

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3 years ago

a sample of compound determined to contain 1.71 g C and 0.287 g H. The corresponding empirical formula is

fiasKO [112]

Answer: The empirical formula is $CH_2$ .

Explanation:

Mass of C = 1.71 g

Mass of H = 0.287 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C = $\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{1.71g}{12g/mole}=0.142moles$

Moles of H = $\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.287g}{1g/mole}=0.287moles$

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C = $\frac{0.142}{0.142}=1$

For H = $\frac{0.287}{0.142}=2$

The ratio of C: H = 1: 2

Hence the empirical formula is $CH_2$ .

4 0

3 years ago

What is a coefficient?

mario62 [17]

Answer:

Coefficients are the numbers in front of the formulas.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Given the following data: Fe2O3(s) + 3 CO(g) → 2 Fe(s) + 3 CO2(g) ΔH = −23 kJ 3 Fe2O3(s) + CO(g) → 2 Fe3O4(s) + CO2(g) ΔH = −39

nalin [4]

Answer:

ΔH° = -11 kj

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

1) Fe2O3(s) + 3 CO(g) → 2 Fe(s) + 3 CO2(g) ΔH = −23 kJ

2) 3 Fe2O3(s) + CO(g) → 2 Fe3O4(s) + CO2(g) ΔH = −39 kJ

3) Fe3O4(s) + CO(g) → 3 FeO(s) + CO2(g) ΔH = +18 kJ

Step 2: The balanced equation

FeO + CO → Fe + CO2

Step 3: Calculate ΔH for the reaction FeO(s) + CO(g) → Fe(s) + CO2(g).

To get this equation, we need to combine the 3 equations

We have to multiply the third equation by 2.

2Fe3O4(s) + 2CO(g) → 6 FeO(s) + 2CO2(g) ΔH = +54 kJ

This equation we add to the second equation

3Fe2O3(s) + CO(g) + 2Fe3O4(s) + 2CO(g) → 2Fe3O4(s) + CO2(g) + 6FeO(s) + 2CO2 (g)

3Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) → 3CO2(g) + 6FeO(s)

ΔH° = 2*18 + (-39) = 36 - 39 = -3 kJ

This new equation we will divide by 3

3Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) → 3CO2(g) + 6FeO(s)

Fe2O3(s) + CO(g) → CO2(g) + 2FeO(s)

ΔH° =-3/3 = -1 kJ

Now we will substract this new equation from the first equation

Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) - Fe2O3(s) - CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO2(g) -2FeO(s) - CO2(g)

2CO(g) + 2FeO(s) → 2Fe(s) + 2CO2(g)

ΔH° = -23kJ +1kJ

ΔH° = -22 kj

The next equation we will divide by 2

2CO(g) + 2FeO(s) → 2Fe(s) + 2CO2(g)

CO(g) + FeO(s) → Fe(s) + CO2(g)

ΔH° = -22kJ /2

ΔH° = -11 kj

7 0

3 years ago