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alisha [4.7K]
2 years ago
7

Thermal energy _____ as temperature increases

Chemistry
1 answer:
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]2 years ago
5 0
A. increases

As the temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object will increase. If the temperature of an object doesn't change, the thermal energy will increase as the mass of the object increases.

hope this helps <3
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Determine the molar mass of a compound that has a density of 0.1633 g/L at STP.<br> (show work)
hodyreva [135]

Answer:

                     M.Mass  =  3.66 g/mol

Data Given:

                  M.Mass  =  M = ??

                  Density  =  d  =  0.1633 g/L

                  Temperature  =  T  =  273.15 K (Standard)

                  Pressure  =  P  =  1 atm (standard)

Solution:

              Let us suppose that the gas is an ideal gas. Therefore, we will apply Ideal Gas equation i.e.

                                             P V = n R T    ---- (1)

Also, we know that;

                       Moles  =  n  =  mass / M.Mass

Or,                                   n  =  m / M

Substituting n in Eq. 1.

                                             P V = m/M R T   --- (2)

Rearranging Eq.2 i.e.

                                             P M = m/V R T   --- (3)

As,

                     Mass / Volume = m/V = Density = d

So, Eq. 3 can be written as,

                                             P M = d R T

Solving for M.Mass i.e.

                                             M = d R T / P

Putting values,

M  =  0.1633 g/L × 0.08205 L.atm.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹ × 273.15 K / 1 atm

M  =  3.66 g/mol

6 0
2 years ago
What is GMOs? ( Thanks btw )​
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

living organisms whose genetic material has been artificially manipulated in a laboratory through genetic engineering

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Assuming complete dissociation of the solute, how many grams of KNO3 must be added to 275 mL of water to produce a solution that
iragen [17]

Answer:

108.43 grams KNO₃

Explanation:

To solve this problem we use the formula:

  • ΔT = Kf * b * i

Where

  • ΔT is the temperature difference (14.5 K)
  • Kf is the cryoscopic constant (1.86 K·m⁻¹)
  • b is the molality of the solution (moles KNO₃ per kg of water)
  • and<em> i</em> is the van't Hoff factor (2 for KNO₃)

We <u>solve for b</u>:

  • 14.5 K = 1.86 K·m⁻¹ * b * 2
  • b = 3.90 m

Using the given volume of water and its density (aprx. 1 g/mL) we <u>calculate the necessary moles of KNO₃</u>:

  • 275 mL water ≅ 275 g water
  • 275 g /1000 = 0.275 kg
  • moles KNO₃ = molality * kg water = 3.90 * 0.275
  • moles KNO₃ = 1.0725 moles KNO₃

Finally we <u>convert KNO₃ moles to grams</u>, using its molecular weight:

  • 1.0725 moles KNO₃ * 101.103 g/mol = 108.43 grams KNO₃
5 0
2 years ago
Substance X is a compound containing 632mg of manganese and 368mg of oxygen. Substance X is shown
defon

The empirical formula : MnO₂.

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

632mg of manganese(Mn) = 0.632 g

368mg of oxygen(O) = 0.368 g

M Mn = 55

M O = 16

Required

The empirical formula

Solution

You didn't include the pictures, but the steps for finding the empirical formula are generally the same

  • Find mol(mass : atomic mass)

Mn : 0.632 : 55 = 0.0115

O : 0.368 : 16 =0.023

  • Divide by the smallest mol(Mn=0.0115)

Mn : O =

\tt \dfrac{0.0115}{0.0115}\div \dfrac{0.023}{0.0115}=1\div 2

The empirical formula : MnO₂

8 0
3 years ago
Which is the noble gas notation for chlorine?
Nikitich [7]
The answer is [Ne] 3s^2 3p^5 because chlorine is the fifth element in the 3rd row of elements in in p orbital
3 0
3 years ago
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