Answer:
1. 17 protons / 10 neutrons
2. Scandium
3. Negative
Explanation:
1. The bottom number is the same as the atomic number on top of the abbreviation. To find the # of neutrons, subtract the mass number with the number of protons
2. The bottom number (21) is the number of protons AND the atomic number (the a.n & # of pro. are always going to be the same)
3. Always think about this: if you add electrons, you take away charge - if you take away electrons, you add charge
*Idek if these were the correct correct answers but I tried my best*
618.936 joules. Multiplied by 4.182 though, not much difference, but
2 and 4 i think sorry if wrong
Answer:
C. ammonia, nitrogen gas, nitrous oxide, nitrite, nitrate
Explanation:
To establish the oxidation number of nitrogen in each compound, we know that the sum of the oxidation numbers of the elements is equal to the charge of the species.
Nitrite ion (NO₂⁻)
1 × N + 2 × O = -1
1 × N + 2 × (-2) = -1
N = +3
Nitrous oxide (NO)
1 × N + 1 × O = 0
1 × N + 1 × (-2) = 0
N = +2
Nitrate ion (NO₃⁻)
1 × N + 3 × O = -1
1 × N + 3 × (-2) = -1
N = +5
Ammonia (NH₃)
1 × N + 3 × H = 0
1 × N + 3 × (+1) = 0
N = -3
Nitrogen gas (N₂)
2 × N = 0
N = 0
The order of increasing nitrogen oxidation state is:
C. ammonia, nitrogen gas, nitrous oxide, nitrite, nitrate
A. Acids increase the number of OH- ions in a solution. FALSE
B. Bases increase the number of OH- ions in a solution. TRUE
C. Acids increase the number of H+ ions in a solution. TRUE
D. Bases increase the number of H+ ions in a solution. FALSE
