Help me Please! I don’t understand it

telo118 [61]

The correct answer is letter (A) Acetylene. Acetylene is the most simplest form of alkyne and at the same time a hydrocarbon. It is unsaturated because of the presence of only two carbon atoms that are bonded together in a triple bond. In its pure, it is unstable and thus, it is usually held and handled as a solution.

4 0

3 years ago

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A student mixes 33.0 mL of 2.70 M Pb ( NO 3 ) 2 ( aq ) with 20.0 mL of 0.00157 M NaI ( aq ) . How many moles of PbI 2 ( s ) prec

GalinKa [24]

Answer: The moles of precipitate (lead (II) iodide) produced is $1.57\times 10^{-5}$ moles

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$ .....(1)

For lead (II) nitrate:

Molarity of lead (II) nitrate solution = 2.70 M

Volume of solution = 33.0 mL = 0.033 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$2.70M=\frac{\text{Moles of lead (II) nitrate}}{0.033L}\\\\\text{Moles of lead (II) nitrate}=(2.70mol/L\times 0.0330L)=0.0891mol$

For NaI:

Molarity of NaI solution = 0.00157 M

Volume of solution = 20.0 mL = 0.020 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.00157M=\frac{\text{Moles of NaI}}{0.020L}\\\\\text{Moles of NaI}=(0.00157mol/L\times 0.0200L)=3.14\times 10^{-5}mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$Pb(NO_3)_2(aq.)+2NaI(aq.)\rightarrow PbI_2(s)+2NaNO_3(aq.)$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaI reacts with 1 mole of lead (II) nitrate

So, $3.14\times 10^{-5}$ moles of NaI will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 3.14\times 10^{-5}=1.57\times 10^{-5}mol$ of lead (II) nitrate

As, given amount of lead (II) nitrate is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, NaI is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaI produces 1 mole of lead (II) iodide

So, $3.14\times 10^{-5}$ moles of NaI will produce = $\frac{1}{2}\times 3.14\times 10^{-5}=1.57\times 10^{-5}moles$ of lead (II) iodide

Hence, the moles of precipitate (lead (II) iodide) produced is $1.57\times 10^{-5}$ moles

4 0

3 years ago

A 35.0 ml sample of 0.225 m hbr was titrated with 42.3 ml of koh. What is the concentration of the koh?

Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

The concentration of KOH is 0.186 M

Explanation:

First things first, we need too write out the balanced equation between HBr and KOH.

This is given as;

KOH (aq) + HBr (aq) → KBr (aq) + H2O (l)

From the reaction above, we can tell that it takes 1 mole of KOH to react with 1 mole of HBr.

We use the acid base formular in calculating unknown concentrations. This is given as;

$\frac{CaVa}{CbVb} = \frac{na}{nb}$

where;

Ca = Concentration of acid

Va = Volume of acid

Cb = Concentration of base

Vb = Volume of base

na = Number of moles of acid

nb = Number of moles of base

KOH is the base and HBr is acid.

Hence;

Ca = 0.225

Va = 35

Cb = ?

Vb = 42.3

na = 1

nb = 1

Making Cb subject of formular we have;

$Cb = \frac{CaVaNb}{VbNa}$

Cb = (0.225 * 35 * 1) / (42.3 * 1)

Cb = 0.186 M

5 0

3 years ago

Explain with example, why there cannot be an oxidation reaction without a corresponding reduction reaction

Vlada [557]

Because matter cannot be created or destroyed

8 0

3 years ago

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What might happen if you got too close to the center of the Milky Way galaxy?

Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

you would be trapped in the gravitational pull of a black hole

Explanation:

there is a black hole in the center of the galacy

5 0

2 years ago