The given item above is an example of a fragment. A fragment consists of a group of words that look like a sentence but fails to be one, because it lacks one of the essential parts of a sentence. In the given words above, it is not a sentence because it does not convey a complete thought. It is only a part of a sentence.
Answer: B
Perspective is seeing things from a specific point. Aka point of veiw.
If it is an outline for an essay then it depends. What I love to use are outline templates. I've attached on that I found online. Hopefully it helps! If you need anymore assistance on this, let me know. :)