The efficiency of the appliance is 0.62 (62%)
Explanation:
The relationship between the power of the appliance and the energy used by it is
where
P is the power
E is the energy transferred in input
t is the time elapsed
For this appliance,
P = 7 W
So, in t = 42 s, the energy transferred in input is
We are told that the useful energy in output however is
Therefore, the efficiency of the appliance is
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Because they are so far away that the distance has to be measured in light years. Each light year is around 10 trillion kilometers, which is a very large distance.
4.22
Explanation:
The most acidic rainfall in New York State will have pH of 4.22 whereas the least acidic will be that of 4.40.
The pH scale expresses the acidity or alkalinity of aqueous solutions.
- The pH scale ranges from 1 to 4
- An acidic solution will have a pH value less than 7
We have given a range of values between 4.22 to 4.40
This implies that the pH values of rainfall in this region falls between these extremes.
The least value 4.22 is the most acidic
The value 4.4 is the the least acidic
The lower the pH value, the more acidic a solution is.
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Answer:
The answer is E) 20kPa
Explanation:
Here we use the definition of Pressure: Pressure is a physical quantity that measures the projection of force in the perpendicular direction per unit area. In this case, wehave a 200N Force over a 100cm^2 Area
In order to have the pressure in international units we need to convert those cm^2 to m^2 this way:
We know 100cm is equal to 1m
In this case, the area will be equal to 0,01m^2
With this information we use the Pressure equation, which based on the definition will be:
Solving:
Then P is the same as 20kPa
Heat must be added to raise the temperature from 20.0 •C to 82 •C is
Q= (4200 x 1.8 + 880 x 1.3) x (82 - 20) = 539648J