Answer:
Explanation:
The arithmetic logic unit (ALU) performs mathematical, logical, and decision operations. It can be divided into the arithmetic unit (responsible for addition, subtraction, multiplication and division). And logic unit (responsible for comparing, selecting, matching and merging different data or information). The power and efficiency of the CPU depends on the design of the ALU.
Next up is the control unit (CU) which directs all the processor’s operations. It’s where the CPU reads and interprets requests from memory and transforms them into a series of signals (binary). Then it sends the operation to various parts of the laptop as instructed. The CU calls the ALU to perform the necessary calculations. It also coordinates all input/output devices to transfer or receive instructions.
The main job of the memory unit is to store data or instructions and intermediate results. It’s divided into primary memory and secondary memory to supply data to other units of the CPU. It allows the CPU to perform functions requested by programs like the operating system without having to ask RAM.
Another element of the CPU not depicted in the diagram is transistors. To carry out calculations, binary information (ones and zeros) is stored in these microscopic switches. They control the flow of electricity depending on whether the switch is ON or OFF. Signals turn off and on different combinations of transistors to perform calculations. A very thin silicon chip can contain several hundred million transistors.
Answer:
It is A: Packet metadata is used to route and reassemble information travelling through the internet.
Explanation:
Step 1: The Internet works by chopping data into chunks called packets. Each packet then moves through the network in a series of hops. Each packet hops to a local Internet service provider (ISP), a company that offers access to the network -- usually for a fee
Step 2: Entering the network
Each packet hops to a local Internet service provider (ISP), a company that offers access to the network -- usually for a fee.
Step 3: Taking flight
The next hop delivers the packet to a long-haul provider, one of the airlines of cyberspace that quickly carrying data across the world.
Step 4: BGP
These providers use the Border Gateway Protocol to find a route across the many individual networks that together form the Internet.
Step 5: Finding a route
This journey often takes several more hops, which are plotted out one by one as the data packet moves across the Internet.
Step 6: Bad information
For the system to work properly, the BGP information shared among routers cannot contain lies or errors that might cause a packet to go off track – or get lost altogether.
Last step: Arrival
The final hop takes a packet to the recipient, which reassembles all of the packets into a coherent message. A separate message goes back through the network confirming successful delivery.
Answer:
This is correct. And to remove the confusion, I am adding the meaning of the Pseudocode. You need to begin with the algo that you are working upon, and then you need it to phrase the algo with the words which are easy to be transcribed in the form of the computer instructions. Now you need to indent the instructions properly inside the loop or within the conditional clauses. And while doing this, you need to not use the words which are used in certain forms of computer language. However, IF and THEN and ELSE and ENDIF are very frequently used as pseudo-code. Hence, your answer is correct.
Explanation:
Please check the answer section.
