Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves that make the ground shake. The rocks are still pushing against each other, but not moving. After a while, the rocks break because of all the pressure that's built up.
The correct option is Moseley who has discovered the atomic number.
<em>Explanation:</em>
In 1913, H. Moseley discovered a new properties of an element atomic number. He observed that elements in the periodic table can be arranged better according to atomic number rather than atomic mass.
The atomic number of any elements is always equal to numbers of electrons in it.