Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Given Einstein's theory of relativity, we have that;
E= mc^2
m= mass of the substance
c= speed of light
For one gram of the substance,
E= 1 ×10^-3 × (3 × 10^8)^2
E = 9 × 10^13 J
For 8.7 g of matter;
E = 8.7 × 10^-3× (3 × 10^8)
E= 7.83 ×10^ 14 J
Answer:
- <em>To balance a chemical equation it may be necessary to adjust the </em><u>coefficients.</u>
Explanation:
The <em>coefficients</em> of a <em>chemical equation</em> are the numbers that you put in front of each reactant and product. They are used to balance the equation and comply with the law of mass conservation.
By adjusting the coefficients you obtain the relative amounts (moles) of each product and reactant, i.e. the mole ratios.
Here an example.
The first information is what is called a word equation. E.g. nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia:
- Word equation: hydrogen + nitrogen → ammonia
- Skeleton equation: H₂ + N₂ → NH₃
This equation shows the chemical formulae but it is not balanced. The law of mass conservation is not observed.
So, in order to comply with the law of mass conservation you adjust the coefficients as follow.
- Balanced chemical equation: 3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
As you see, it was necessary to modify the coefficients. Now the law of conservation of mass is observed and you get the mole ratios:
- 3 mol H₂ : 1 mol N₂ : 2 mol NH₃
What did Dalton's atomic theory contribute to science?
Dalton's atomic theory proposed that all matter was composed of atoms, indivisible and indestructible building blocks. While all atoms of an element were identical, different elements had atoms of differing size and mass.
Answer:
The volume of cupboard is 2.0043 m³.
Explanation:
Given data:
width of cupboard = 1.31 m
length of cupboard = 0.9 m
height of cupboard = 1.70 m
Volume = ?
Solution:
Volume = length × width × height
Volume = 0.9 m × 1.31 m × 1.70 m
Volume = 2.0043 m³
The volume of cupboard is 2.0043 m³.
The first blank can be filled with the Heliocentric model, and the second blank can be filled with Copernicus.
The heliocentric model known as heliocentrism was proposed by the Renaissance astronomer, mathematician, and the Catholic cleric Nicolaus Copernicus resulting in the Copernican revolution.
It is the astronomical model, in which the planets and the Earth revolve around the Sun positioned at the middle of the Solar system. Factually, the heliocentric model was in contrast to geocentrism, in which Earth is positioned at the center of the Solar system.
