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GREYUIT [131]
3 years ago
5

Two gas jars are connected to each other, but they are separated by a closed valve. One gas jar contains oxygen, and the other i

s empty. What will happen when the valve is opened?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Yanka [14]3 years ago
3 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

When the valve is opened the gas from the filled jar will moved through the valve toward the empty jar. After some time the empty jar will filled with oxygen also. This process is called Diffusion.

Diffusion is the net movement of molecules or atoms from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration as a result of random motion of the molecules or atoms.

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What is Delta.Gsystem for the system that is described by the following data? Delta.Hsystem = –345 kJ, T = 293 K, Delta.Ssystem
ryzh [129]

Answer:

-209 kJ

Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!!!<br><br> What is the mass of one lead atom in amu?
alexandr402 [8]

Answer: 207.2

Explanation:

In imprecise terms, one AMU is the average of the proton rest mass and the neutron rest mass. This is approximately 1.67377 x 10 -27 kilogram (kg), or 1.67377 x 10 -24 gram (g). The mass of an atom in AMU is roughly equal to the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What happens to the ph of the reaction mixture as the oxidation reaction proceeds in an oxidation of an aromatic side chain?
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

The pH decreases.

Explanation:

Hello,

In organic chemistry, oxidation accounts for either the increasing of C-O bonds or the increasing in the oxygen atoms into the molecule. Thus, if we consider the oxidation from benzyl alcohol to benzoic acid, there will be a carboxyl functional group instead of a hydroxile one. Now, the presence of the polar -O-H bonds that are ionizable, there will be a H^{+1} releasing causing the pH to decrease (increase acidity).

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4 0
3 years ago
4. Magnesium and oxygen undergo a chemical reaction to
erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

About 16.1 grams of oxygen gas.

Explanation:

The reaction between magnesium and oxygen can be described by the equation:
\displaystyle 2\text{Mg} + \text{O$_2$} \longrightarrow 2\text{MgO}

24.4 grams of Mg reacted with O₂ to produce 40.5 grams of MgO. We want to determine the mass of O₂ in the chemical change.

Compute using stoichiometry. From the equation, we know that two moles of MgO is produced from every one mole of O₂. Therefore, we can:

  1. Convert grams of MgO to moles of MgO.
  2. Moles of MgO to moles of O₂
  3. And moles of O₂ to grams of O₂.

The molecular weights of MgO and O₂ are 40.31 g/mol and 32.00 g/mol, respectively.

Dimensional analysis:

\displaystyle 40.5\text{ g MgO} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol MgO}}{40.31\text{ g MgO}} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol O$_2$}}{2\text{ mol MgO}} \cdot \frac{32.00\text{ g O$_2$}}{1\text{ mol O$_2$}} = 16.1\text{ g O$_2$}

In conclusion, about 16.1 grams of oxygen gas was reacted.

You will obtain the same result if you compute with the 24.4 grams of Mg instead:

\displaystyle 24.4\text{ g Mg}\cdot \frac{1\text{ mol Mg}}{24.31\text{ g Mg}} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol O$_2$}}{1\text{ mol Mg}} \cdot \frac{32.00\text{ g O$_2$}}{1\text{ mol O$_2$}} = 16.1\text{ g O$_2$}

3 0
2 years ago
Given the following formula for calculating the ionization energy of one-electron species such as Li2+, He+, and H, calculate th
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

The answer is "32819.9 \ \frac{J}{mol}\\\\"

Explanation:

Boron: 5^{B}\to 1s^2 2s^2 2p^1

\Delta E=-2.18\times 10^{-18}\ \frac{J}{atom}\ (\frac{1}{\infity^2}-\frac{1}{n^2_{initial}})(z^2) (6.022\times 10^{23}\ \frac{atom}{mol})\\\\

      =-2.18\times 10^{-18}\ \frac{J}{atom}\ (0-\frac{1}{1})(5^2) (6.022\times 10^{23}\ \frac{atom}{mol})\\\\ =2.18\times 10^{-18}\times 25 \times 6.022\times 10^{23}\ (\frac{J}{mol})\\\\ =328.199 \times 10^{5}\ (\frac{J}{mol})\\\\ =32819 \times 10^{3}\ (\frac{J}{mol})\\\\ =32819.9 \ (\frac{J}{mol})\\\\

4 0
3 years ago
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