Answer:
The ratio of f at the higher temperature to f at the lower temperature is 5.356
Explanation:
Given;
activation energy, Ea = 185 kJ/mol = 185,000 J/mol
final temperature, T₂ = 525 K
initial temperature, T₁ = 505 k
Apply Arrhenius equation;
![Log(\frac{f_2}{f_1} ) = \frac{E_a}{2.303 \times R} [\frac{1}{T_1} -\frac{1}{T_2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Log%28%5Cfrac%7Bf_2%7D%7Bf_1%7D%20%29%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BE_a%7D%7B2.303%20%5Ctimes%20R%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_1%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_2%7D%20%5D)
Where;
is the ratio of f at the higher temperature to f at the lower temperature
R is gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
![Log(\frac{f_2}{f_1} ) = \frac{E_a}{2.303 \times R} [\frac{1}{T_1} -\frac{1}{T_2} ]\\\\Log(\frac{f_2}{f_1} ) = \frac{185,000}{2.303 \times 8.314} [\frac{1}{505} -\frac{1}{525} ]\\\\Log(\frac{f_2}{f_1} ) = 0.7289\\\\\frac{f_2}{f_1} = 10^{0.7289}\\\\\frac{f_2}{f_1} = 5.356](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Log%28%5Cfrac%7Bf_2%7D%7Bf_1%7D%20%29%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BE_a%7D%7B2.303%20%5Ctimes%20R%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_1%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_2%7D%20%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CLog%28%5Cfrac%7Bf_2%7D%7Bf_1%7D%20%29%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B185%2C000%7D%7B2.303%20%5Ctimes%208.314%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B505%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B525%7D%20%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CLog%28%5Cfrac%7Bf_2%7D%7Bf_1%7D%20%29%20%3D%200.7289%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7Bf_2%7D%7Bf_1%7D%20%20%3D%2010%5E%7B0.7289%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7Bf_2%7D%7Bf_1%7D%20%20%3D%205.356)
Therefore, the ratio of f at the higher temperature to f at the lower temperature is 5.356
Electrons - they are the particles that determine the chemical properties of an element
Answer:
C. By being honest in recording the results of their own experiments
Explanation:
Honesty in recording results is ethical behaviour and the basis of scientific research.
A. is wrong. If you repeat the same experiment, you should always get the same result.
B. is wrong. Copying someone else's results is cheating and certainly unethical behaviour.
D. is wrong. Making up data is dishonest and unethical behaviour.
E. is wrong. Following your own instincts about safety procedures is unethical because your instincts may be wrong. following them may result in injury to yourself or to others.
Answer:
My chemistry teacher from my sophomore year.
Explanation:
I took class online last year and he was an older teacher and really didn't know how to use a computer. I asked for help multiple times and he would tell me to look the answer up. I would watch countless videos and still wouldn't understand. He ended up failing me that year and I had summer school. To this day, I dislike chemistry because of him.
