Solid particles hope this helped!
Answer:
B. x - t graph
Explanation:
A position-time (x-t) graph is a graph of the position of an object against (versus) time.
Generally, the slope of the line of a position-time (x-t) graph is typically used to determine or calculate the velocity of an object.
An instantaneous velocity can be defined as the rate of change in position of an object in motion for a short-specified interval of time. Thus, an instantaneous velocity is a quantity that can be found by measuring the slope of a line that is tangent to a point on the graph.
Hence, the x - t graph also referred to as the position-time graph is used for determining the instantaneous velocity from the slope.
<u>For example;</u>
Given that the equation of motion is S(t) = 4t² + 2t + 10. Find the instantaneous velocity at t = 5 seconds.
Solution.
Differentiating the equation, we have;
Substituting the value of "t" into the equation, we have;
S(5) = 42 m/s.
Answer:
The frequency of the standing wave in the second case is higher than that in the first case
Explanation:
The frequency and wavelength of a wave are related.
The moment you sliced the bottle, you've reduced the wavelength of the bottle.
When wavelength decreases, frequency increases and vice versa.
So, When frequency
increases in the second case, more wave crests pass a fixed point each second. That means
the wavelength shortens. So, as frequency increases, wavelength
decreases. The opposite is also true—as frequency decreases,
wavelength increases.