Solution :
Given weight of Kathy = 82 kg
Her speed before striking the water,
= 5.50 m/s
Her speed after entering the water,
= 1.1 m/s
Time = 1.65 s
Using equation of impulse,

Here, F = the force ,
dT = time interval over which the force is applied for
= 1.65 s
dP = change in momentum
dP = m x dV
![$= m \times [V_f - V_o] $](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%3D%20m%20%5Ctimes%20%5BV_f%20-%20V_o%5D%20%24)
= 82 x (1.1 - 5.5)
= -360 kg
∴ the net force acting will be


= 218 N
Answer:
The moment arm is 0.6 m
Explanation:
Given that,
First force 
Second force 
Distance r = 0.2 m
We need to calculate the moment arm
Using formula of torque

So, Here,

We know that,
The torque is the product of the force and distance.
Put the value of torque in the equation


Where,
=First force
=First force
=Second force
= distance
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The moment arm is 0.6 m
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A: Buoyant force is equal to the weight