Particles vibrate parallel to the direction the sound travels. It's a longitudinal wave.
Answer:
When something is transparent, it means that it allows light to pass through or is see-through . For example:
1) glass
2) air
3) some plastics
Answer:
When friction hits the floor, the oil bounces back up but then down. Then the oil spreads apart. Like an earthquake. Not really though. And try not to spill oil for the first place.
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Initial volume of mercury is
V = 0.1 cm³
The temperature rise is 35 - 5 = 30 ⁰C = 30 ⁰K.
Because the coefficient of volume expansion is 1.8x10⁻⁴ 1/K, the change in volume of the mercury is
ΔV = (1.8x10⁻⁴ 1/K)*(30 ⁰K)(0.1 cm³) = 5.4x10⁻⁴ cm³
The cross sectional area of the tube is
A = 0.012 mm² = (0.012x10⁻² cm²).
Therefore the rise of mercury in the tube is
h = ΔV/A
= (5.4x10⁻⁴ cm³)/(0.012x10⁻² cm²)
= 4.5 cm
Answer: 4.5 cm