In thermodynamics, entropy (symbolized as S) is a physical magnitude for a thermodynamic system in equilibrium. It measures the number of microstates compatible with the equilibrium macrostate, it can also be said that it is the reason for an increase between internal energy versus an increase in system temperature.
The universe tends to distribute energy evenly; that is, to maximize entropy. Intuitively, entropy is a physical quantity that, by calculation, allows us to determine the part of energy per unit of temperature that cannot be used to produce work.
Therefore the correct answer is B.
In order to find total magnification of a microscope, you need to multiply the power of eyepiece and objective lens.
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Answer: The Earth's layer, which has the covering and layer, is made of a progression of things, or structural plates, that creep after some time. Along these lines, at intersecting limits, mainland outside is made and maritime covering is devastated. 2 plates slippy past each other structures a redesign plate limit.
Answer:
Quark
Explanation:
In the past the proton,neutron and electron were believed to be indivisible. Quarks were later discovered to be particles that make up the proton and neutron. Quarks are known as fast moving points of energy and are usually joined to one another through gluons. Neutron has two down quarks and one up quark while proton has two up quarks and one down quark.
Answer:
<h2>compression</h2>
Explanation:
Such type of the longitudinal waves that causes compression during the travelling through the medium is called as compression. Generally, displacement of the medium takes place in this wave travelling conditions. There are many waves that are considered as longitudinal waves such as sound waves, seismic p-waves and some other. Waves have different types of properties that are changed due to different medium.