First of all, the predetermined overhead will be calculated.
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated manufacturing overhead / Estimated direct labor hour
Predetermined overhead rate = $ 258,000 ÷ 15,000 hours = $ 17.20 per direct labor hour
Actual manufacturing overheads = $ 253,000
Applied manufacturing overheads = Predetermined overhead rate × Actual direct labor hours
Applied manufacturing overheads = $ 17.20 × 13,100 = 225,320
Applied manufacturing overheads are less than actual manufacturing overheads, thus overheads are under applied.
Actual manufacturing overheads - Applied manufacturing overheads = $ 27,680 under applied
Answer:
Price gouging is charging unnecessarily high prices for goods if they are in high demand in market. From a sellers perspective its profitable because he/she is able to get more profits on a good and because the goods have a high demand the goods will eventually be sold even on a high price.
From a consumers perspective if the good is a basic need and the consumer is paying high price for it, this can be frustrating but the consumer will have to buy it. If the commodity is not a basic need then the consumer can just stop buying that good and can substitute any other good.
Explanation:
Price gouging is charging unnecessarily high prices for goods if they are in high demand in market. From a sellers perspective its profitable because he/she is able to get more profits on a good and because the goods have a high demand the goods will eventually be sold even on a high price.
From a consumers perspective if the good is a basic need and the consumer is paying high price for it, this can be frustrating but the consumer will have to buy it. If the commodity is not a basic need then the consumer can just stop buying that good and can substitute any other good.
For the case of a consumer with an inelastic demand curve, it is less costly to cater for them, hence reducing the production fixed cost. given that different customers will be charged differently for the same product, it is easy to cover for a low profit range.
Let say A,B&C and the ratio is 3:5:12
3+5+12=20
250000divide by 20 = 12500
12500x3=37500
12500x5=62500
12500x12=150000
So A invested 37500
B invested 62500
C invested 150000