Answer: sodium amide undergoes an acid -base reaction
Explanation:
sodium amide is a ionic compound and basically exists as sodium cation and amide anion. Amide anion is highly basic in nature and hence as soon as there is amide anion generated in the solution , Due to its very pronounced acidity it very quickly abstracts the slightly acidic proton available on methanol.
This leads to formation of ammonia and sodium methoxide.
Hence sodium amide reacts with methanol and abstracts its only acidic proton and form ammonia and sodium Methoxide.
Hence the 3rd statement is a corrects statement.
So we cannot use methanol for sodium amide because sodium amide itself would react with methanol and the inherent molecular natur of sodium amide would then change.
The 1st and 2nd statements both are incorrect because both the compounds methanol as well as sodium amide have dipole moments and hence are polar molecules.
The 4th statement is also incorrect as both the molecules have dipole moment and hence there would be ion-dipole forces operating between them.
The following reaction occurs:
NaNH₂+CH₃OH→NH₃+CH₃ONa
Atomic mass = number of protons + number of neutrons
= 10 + 8 = 18
In short, Your Answer would be Option C
Hope this helps!
Find moles of MgCl first by dividing by the molar mass.
21.9 g / 95.211 g/mol = 0.230 mol MgCl
Then divide by L of water to get the molarity.
0.230 mol / 0.750 L = 0.307 M MgCl
The compound with a chemical formula of C₃H₈ is propane. The subscripts actually represent the number of the individual atoms in 1 particle of the compound. Since there are the same number of atoms per mole of any substance, the subscript can also represent the moles. Through stoichiometric calculations, the solution is as follows:
Moles of Carbon = 11.2 moles H * 3 mol C/8 mol H = <em>4.2 moles</em>
a chemical property of iron is the ability to change it, hammer it, roll it, shape it etc