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beks73 [17]
2 years ago
9

A Chemist measured 184 mL using a graduated cylinder. Based on her experience, the volume did not seem to be correct. This volum

e was again measured using a calibrated standard device, from which it was determined that the volume of the liquid was actually 230.0 mL. What is the % error in this measurement?
Chemistry
1 answer:
salantis [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Percent error = 20%

Explanation:

The percent error is calculated using the following equation:

Percent error = |(approximate value - exact value)| / (exact value) x 100%

In this problem, the approximate value was 184 mL and the exact value was 230.0 mL

Percent error = |(184 mL - 230.0 mL)| / (230.0 mL) x 100% = 20%

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Reil [10]

Answer:

This is my own explanation:

Explanation:

It is important to know the mixtures you input together because you may determine the type of substance you produced from different elements and several combinations of matter. This assists in identifying your specific substance.

8 0
2 years ago
An organic compound is 61.5% C, 2.56% H and 35.9% N by mass. 2.00 grams of this gas is entered into a 300.0 mL flask and heated
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

C₄H₂N₂

Explanation:

First we<u> calculate the moles of the gas</u>, using PV=nRT:

P = 2670 torr ⇒ 2670/760 = 3.51 atm

V = 300 mL ⇒ 300/1000 = 0.3 L

T = 228 °C ⇒ 228 + 273.16 = 501.16 K

  • 3.51 atm * 0.3 L = n * 0.082atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 501.16 K
  • n = 0.0256 mol

Now we<u> calculate the molar mass of the compound</u>:

  • 2.00 g / 0.0256 mol = 78 g/mol

Finally we use the percentages given to<em> </em><u>calculate the empirical formula</u>:

  • C ⇒ 78 g/mol * 61.5/100 ÷ 12g/mol = 4
  • H ⇒ 78 g/mol * 2.56/100 ÷ 1g/mol = 2
  • N ⇒ 78 g/mol * 35.9/100 ÷ 14g/mol = 2

So the empirical formula is C₄H₂N₂

6 0
3 years ago
which has a higher entropy for the reaction: 2nh3(g)→n2(g) 3h2(g) which has a higher entropy for the reaction: reactants product
krok68 [10]

The one that has a higher entropy for the reaction is products.

<h3>What is entropy?</h3>

Entropy is a measureable physical characteristic and a scientific notion that is frequently connected to a condition of disorder, unpredictability, or uncertainty. It is the measurement of the amount of thermal energy per unit of temperature in a system that cannot be used for productive work. It is a measure of a system's molecular disorder or unpredictability since work is produced by organized molecular motion.

It should bm be noted that the entropy of gas is more than entropy of aqueous which is more than the entropy of liquid and the entropy of solid.

On the product side there are more gas than the reactant side. Therefore, product has more entropy.

Learn more about entropy on:

brainly.com/question/6364271

#SPJ1

3 0
1 year ago
What is scientific law how does a hypothesis become a law
malfutka [58]

Answer:

In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory. It is a misconception that theories turn into laws with enough research.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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What is the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution that has a pH of 9.630?
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

Which is the ph of a solution in which the concentration of hydroxide ion is greater than the concentration of hydrogen ion?

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Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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