Explanation:
Significance. The cycle's importance is based on the prevention of lactic acidosis in the muscle under anaerobic conditions. However, normally, before this happens, the lactic acid is moved out of the muscles and into the liver. The cycle is also important in producing ATP, an energy source, during muscle activity.
The thylakoids contain two photosystems. They are the site of light-dependent reactions and are a <span>membrane-bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria.</span>
Given question is incomplete as it lacks the group of choices. However, the group of choices associated with the question is as follows:
1. Organisms must display variation.
2. A trait must increase reproduction.
3. A trait must directly affect metabolism.
4. A trait must increase survival.
5. A trait must be able to be passed on to future generations.
Answer:
The correct answer is : option 3. A trait must directly affect metabolism.
Explanation:
The process that leads to change or adaption in the species or a population of the organism known as natural selection. In this process population exhibits the variation in the population due to the change or adaption.
This variation refers to the better traits and increased reproductive ability, suited to the environment than others which is also known as survival of the fittest as they increase their survival in comparison to the other population or species. Natural selection carries traits that are passed on to one generation to another.
Thus, the correct answer is option Is : 3. A trait must directly affect metabolism.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Golgi apparatus or Golgi complex or Golgi bodies
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <u><em>Golgi apparatus are also called Golgi bodies or Golgi complex. They are complex vesicles and folded membrane within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.</em></u>
- <em><u>Golgi apparatus are important in the secretion and intracellular transport roles. A major function is the modifying, sorting and packaging of proteins for secretion. T</u></em><em><u>hey are also involved in the transport of lipids around the cell, and the creation of lysosomes.</u></em>
- Therefore, <u><em>Golgi apparatus are the organelles responsible for the formation of lysosomes, which are organelles that destroy old and worn out cellular organelles. </em></u>
Correct answer: Glycogen
Glycogen is a form of polysaccharide of glucose molecule which serve as energy storage unit in the humans. The excess glucose in the body is stored in the form of glycogen in the muscles and the liver.
The muscles can store upto 500 gram of glycogen and liver can store 100 gram of glucose. Therefore, any carbohydrate which is consumed beyond this limit are converted to and stored as fat.
Glycogen that are stored in muscle are broken down into glucose while the liver cell glycogen are broken down into glucose as a circulating energy source to be used by the body.
