Answer:
1.95g of Mg(OH)2 are needed
Explanation:
Mg(OH)2 reacts with HCl as follows:
Mg(OH)2 + 2 HCl → MgCl2 + 2H2O
<em>Where 1 mole of Mg(OH)2 reacts with 2 moles of HCl</em>
To solve this question we must find the moles of acid. Then, with the chemical equation we can find the moles of Mg(OH)2 and its mass:
<em>Moles HCl:</em>
158mL = 0.158L * (0.106mol / L) = 0.01675 moles HCl
<em>Moles Mg(OH)2:</em>
0.01675 moles HCl * (2mol Mg(OH)2 / 1mol HCl) = 0.3350 moles Mg(OH)2
<em>Mass Mg(OH)2 -Molar mass: 58.3197g/mol-</em>
0.3350 moles Mg(OH)2 * (58.3197g / mol) =
<h3>1.95g of Mg(OH)2 are needed</h3>
Answer:
- <em>As the temperature of a sample of matter is increased, the average kinetic energy of the particles in the sample </em><u>increase</u><em>.</em>
Explanation:
The <em>temperature</em> of a substance is the measure of the <em>average kinetic energy </em>of its partilces.
The temperature, i.e. how hot or cold is a substance, is the result of the collisions of the particles (atoms or molecules) of matter.
The kinetic theory of gases states that, if the temperature is the same, the average kinetic energy of any gas is the same, regardless the gas and other conditions.
This equation expresses it:
Where Avg KE is the average kinetic energy, R is the universal constant of gases, N is Avogadro's constnat, and T is the temperature measure in absolute scale (Kelvin).
As you see, in that equation Avg KE is propotional to T, which means that as the temperature is increased, the average kinetic energy increases.
The entire woodpecker population would be DESTROYED
Answer:
1.414 Moles
Solution:
Data Given:
Mass of MgS₂O₃ = 193 g
M.Mass of MgS₂O₃ = 136.43 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = ?
Formula Used:
Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Putting values,
Moles = 193 g ÷ 136.43 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 1.414 mol
Answer:
Antoine Lavoisier and Johann Wolfang Döbereiner organized the elements based on properties such as how the elements reacts or whether they are solid or liquid.
Explanation:
The periodic table of the elements as we have it today was developed as a result of the work of several notable centuries who lived centuries apart, all of who made notable contributions to development of the modern periodic table in use today.
In 1789, Antoine Lavoisier, a French Chemist provided a definition of elemets which he defined as a substance whose smallest units cannot be broken down into a simpler substance. He further grouped the elements into two as metals and nonmetals.
In 1829, German physicist Johann Wolfang Döbereiner arranged elements in groups of three in increasing order of atomic weight and called them triads. His arrangement owasf elements into triads was based on his observation of similarities in physical and chemical properties of certain elements.
John Newlands, a British Chemist was the first to arrange the elements into a periodic table with increasing order of atomic masses.
In 1869, Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev developed a periodic table which provided a framework the modern periodic table. He arranged the elements according to their atomic weight, leaving gaps for elements that were yet to be discovered.
The modern periodic table arranges elements based on increasing atomic number.
