Answer:
A
Explanation:
heat energy is transfered through a hot object touching a cold object
The difference in the concentration of a substance between two areas is called the concentration gradient. When a region has a higher particle concentration than another, this is known as a concentration gradient. A concentration gradient will cause particles in passive transport to diffuse down it from higher concentration to lower concentration until they are evenly spaced.
The gradual separation of a region of high density from a region of low density in a solution in terms of the concentration of a dissolved material. Understanding how ions and particles flow randomly in a solution or gas depends on the concentration gradient.
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Answer:
0.4 M
Explanation:
The process that takes place in an aqueous K₂HPO₄ solution is:
First we <u>calculate how many K₂HPO₄ moles are there in 200 mL of a 0.2 M solution</u>:
- 200 mL * 0.2 M = 40 mmol K₂HPO₄
Then we <u>convert K₂HPO₄ moles into K⁺ moles</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients</em> of the reaction above:
- 40 mmol K₂HPO₄ *
= 80 mmol K⁺
Finally we <em>divide the number of K⁺ moles by the volume</em>, to <u>calculate the molarity</u>:
- 80 mmol K⁺ / 200 mL = 0.4 M
According to the principle of chemical equilibrium, when additional hypochlorous acid is added, the hypochlorite ion concentration will increase.
<h3>What is chemical equilibrium?</h3>
Chemical equilibrium refers to the equilibrium which exists between chemical species in a reaction such that the rate of forward and backward reactions are the same.
Since the reaction is in equilibrium, when additional hypochlorous acid is added, the hypochlorite ion concentration will increase ad equilibriumwill shift to the right of the reaction.
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Answer:
What procedure did you use to complete the lab?
→Procedures that needs to be considered to complete the lab are- a thorough knowledge of lab assignments, knowledge about safety equipment, reviewing the MSDS of chemicals for lab experiment etc.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
To be lab prepared one must follow these procedures-
1. One should have the knowledge of lab assignments to make the lab experiment easier.
2. To be aware about safety equipment and their uses in lab, like- the location of fire extinguisher in lab.
3. To know the steps of experiments to be performed
4. To fill notebook of lab with information regarding the experiment
5. One should review the data sheets of chemicals material safety.
6. To put on all the necessary dressings to perform experiment.
7. To have complete understanding about the experiment disposals.
