Bio-gas is the naturally produced fossil fuel, a by-product when bacteria decompose organic material under anaerobic conditions.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Organic matter particularly waste material is broken down by bacteria through fermentation in an environmental condition without any presence of oxygen. This process of decomposition leads to formation of bio-gas with "carbon dioxide and methane" in a 2:3 ratio.
The above biological process is termed as bio-digestion or anaerobic digestion. Methane is flammable and thus bio-gas can be used as "energy source", a waste-to-energy transformation. The remaining decomposed matter is ideal as manure for plants due to its rich nutrient level.
Answer:
because blades of helicopter create a high pressure difference between lower and higher portion of blade so due to this pressure difference helicopter became able to fly.
Explanation:
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Answer:

Explanation:
d = Diameter of spot = 30 μm
r = Radius of spot = 
P = Power of the laser = 
A = Area = 
Intensity is given by

The light intensity within this spot is 
Answer:
Option ( B ) is correct .
Explanation:
To lift a heavy weight , inclined plane is used . Use of inclined plane , makes the task easier because instead of force mg , force mg sinθ is to be used which is less than mg . Here θ is inclination of inclined plane.
If h be the height by which weight is to be lifted
potential energy acquired by weight = mgh
work done by force mg sinθ = mgsinθ x d where d is displacement required .
mg sinθ x d = mgh ( work done by force = potential energy stored in luggage )
d = h / sinθ
d will be more than h
Hence inclined plane increases the distance to be covered by force applied though it decreases the force itself.
Hence option ( B ) is correct .
Answer:
D
Explanation:
1.) The reaction is at dynamic equilibrium.
A: Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at the same rate that ammonia breaks down.
2.) Which statement about the reaction is necessarily correct?
A: Both calcium carbonate and sodium carbonate are being produced.
3.) Both calcium carbonate and sodium carbonate are being produced.
A: The reaction is reversible.
4.) What is the fastest motion that can be measured in any frame of reference?
A: 300,000 km/s
5.) Two people are on a train that is moving at 10 m/s north. They are walking 1 m/s south relative to the train. Relative to the ground, their motion is 9 m/s north.
Why are we able to use these motions to describe the motion relative to the ground?
A: The people are moving much slower than the speed of light so the ground acts as a frame of reference.