Answer:
the tangential velocity of the student is 4.89 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
the radius of the circular path, r = 3.5 m
duration of the motion, t = 4.5 s
let the student's tangential velocity = v
The tangential velocity of the student is calculated as follows;

Therefore, the tangential velocity of the student is 4.89 m/s.
Kinetic energy is formed when the object is in motion.
Potential energy is the energy that is formed relative to others.
One of the example is Corn flour factory.
Corn turned into flour by a windmill that moved by the waterfall. Movement of the mill is relative to the power given by waterfall (potential energy) and the spinning crushes the corn into flour (kinetic energy)
They both make a thing go faster and slower but the relationship is force.
The speed of light to be slightly less in atmosphere then in vacuum because of absorption and re-emission of light by the atmospheric molecules occurred when light travels through a material
<u>Explanation:</u>
When light passes through atmosphere, it interacts or transmits through the transparent molecules in atmosphere. In this process of transmission through atmosphere, the light will be getting absorbed by them and some will get re-emitted or refracted depending upon wavelength.
But in vacuum the absence of any kind of particles will lead to no interaction and no energy loss, thus the speed of the light will be same in vacuum while due to interactions with molecules of atmosphere, there speed will be slightly less compared to in vacuum.