A: Each codon calls for a specific nucleotide accurately describes the process of translation.<span>
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The both decrease genetic variation
The two samples must be independent and each must be drawn at random from any population. The two samples must be independent and each must be drawn at random from a healthy population.
At the very least, nominal scale data are required. There must be normal populations. There must be knowledge of the two population standard deviations. The samples depend on one another.
<u>What is nominal scale?</u>
A nominal scale is a measurement scale that is used to categorize events or things into distinct groups. This type of scale only needs one-of-a-kind identifiers to mark each separate category instead of requiring the usage of numerical values or categories ranked by class.
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Crossing over<span> occurs </span>between<span> prophase 1 and metaphase 1 and is the process where </span>homologous chromosomes<span> pair up with each other and </span>exchange<span> different segments of their genetic material to form recombinant </span>chromosomes<span>. It can also happen </span>during<span> mitotic division, which may </span>result<span> in loss of heterozygosity. </span>
