The use of highlighting pens can increase your understanding of a text by: Helping you stay focused, as well as helping you to keep track of the most important part of a text.
<h3>Meaning and use of a Highlighting pen</h3>
A highlighting pen as the name implies is a pen with a unique feature used for marking a particular word, group of words and sentences to stand out in a page.
The highlighting pen is used for so many things in schools, churches, and organization these include: Marking a page, noting a key word, marking a word is yet to be understood etc.
In conclusion, The use of highlighting pens can increase your understanding of a text by: Helping you stay focused, as well as helping you to keep track of the most important part of a text.
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Answer:
autosomal dominant, affected
Explanation:
Neurofibromatosis is an autosomal (non-sex chromosome) dominant disease, which means that a <u>single mutant gene from the parents can cause the disease in the next generation</u>. And there is a 50% chance of passing the affected genes to the children.
In this case, since we know the mother does not carry the mutant allele, and just one copy of the affected allele is enough for the children to have neurofibromatosis. We can conclude that the father carries the mutant allele and 3 of the 5 children, inherited the afected allele and have the disease.
Answer
The correct option is B.
Reason
A brief technical explanation for each option is given below.
a. Asthma
It is lower respiratory disorder in which air passage way become narrow and swells, produce extra mucus which make difficulty in breathing, and trigger sneezing, wheezing and shortness of breath.
b. Pleurisy
It is lung disease in while pleura, lining of lung and chest cavity become inflamed due to accumulation of pleural fluid. The fluid is accumulated through the process of pleural effusion which may be transudate or exudate.
c. Pulmonary hypertension
It is a condition in which blood pressure increase in lung arteries. It leads to shortness of breath, swelling of legs and fast heartbeat.
d. COPD
Stand for chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder. It is a progressive lung disorder accompanied with chronic bronchitis, emphysema and non-reversible asthma.
e. Emphysema
In this type of lung disorder the alveoli block due to accumulation of fluid in it, that result into low exchange of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide).