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Aliun [14]
3 years ago
11

Answer the question based on the accompanying list of items related to aggregate demand or aggregate supply. Changes in which co

mbination of factors best explain why the aggregate supply curve would shift?
Business
1 answer:
german3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

  1. Government Spending   
  2. Degree of Excess Capacity  
  3. Productivity  
  4. Business Taxes  
  5. Domestic Resource Availability  
  6. Prices of Imported Products

Explanation:

Hello, research into this question makes me believe that this is the list of factors. Hope I am right :)

  1. Government Spending  
  2. Consumer Expectations  
  3. Degree of Excess Capacity  
  4. Personal Income Tax Rates  
  5. Productivity  
  6. National Income Abroad  
  7. Business Taxes  
  8. Domestic Resource Availability  
  9. Prices of Imported Products  
  10. Profit Expectations on Investments

Supply is the amount of goods and services suppliers are willing to provide at a given time for a given price. A shift in the supply curve to the left means that there is a fall in quantity supplied (occurs during unfavorable conditions) whereas a right-hand shift proves that there is an increase in quantity supplied (occurs during favorable conditions) . Factors that can cause a shift in the supply curve are as follows:

1. Government Spending:

If the government increases spending such as in the form of loans or subsidies, suppliers will be positively affected and causes a right-hand shift in the supply curve. However, if government spending falls, it would create a left-hand shift.

2. Degree of Excess Capacity:

This refers to the stock that can be withheld in a business. When there is a lot of excess capacity, there would be a right-hand shift in supply.

3. Productivity:

Higher productivity means that production is high, hence supply is high causing a right shift. On the other hand, lower productivity will create a left-hand shift.

4. Business Taxes:

Businesses are expected to pay taxes such as corporate taxes. When taxes are high, firms are discouraged since a lot of their earnings are paid as tax to the government. Thus supply will fall, leading to a left shift. On the other hand, when taxes are low, businesses are encouraged to produce more since they can now make higher profits. Thus, supply curve shifts to the right.

5. Domestic Resource Availability:

If domestic resources are used in production, such as land, labor or machinery, high availability of these will allow higher production and hence a shift in supply to the right. Lower availability will cause a left hand shift in the supply curve.

6. Prices of Imported Products:

If certain raw materials are important for production, rising prices of imported products will reduce supply as cost of production is higher, which causes supply to shift left. However, when prices of imported products fall, cost of production falls, causing a right hand shift in the supply curve.

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3 years ago
Policies are at the center of the bull's-eye model. <br><br> a. True <br><br> b. False
Anastaziya [24]
False, external layer
7 0
3 years ago
Wendell’s Donut Shoppe is investigating the purchase of a new $40,000 donut-making machine. The new machine would permit the com
Komok [63]

<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>

<u> Answer:1</u> The total annual cash inflows associated with the new machine for capital budgeting purposes is:

=\$ 5200+(2000 * \$ 2.40 \text { per dozen })

=$10000

<u>Answer:2 </u>The internal rate of return promised by the new machine to the nearest whole percent is:

Particulars  Year  Amount ($)

Cash outflow  0  -40000

Cash inflow  1  10000

                2  10000

               3  10000

                4  10000

               5  10000

              6  10000

IRR   13%

=13% using IRR function in excel.

<u>Answer:3</u> IRR=17%

with salvage value

Particulars  Year  Amount ($)

Cash outflow  0  -40000

Cash inflow  1  10000

                 2  10000

                3  10000

               4  10000

                5  10000

              6  22000

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using IRR function in excel.

5 0
3 years ago
The two characteristics of a competitive market are 1) many buyers and sellers in the market and 2) the goods offered by the var
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

1. True

2. False

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterised by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.

An example of perfect competition is the market for farm produce.

I hope my answer helps you

5 0
3 years ago
The following data pertains to activity and maintenance costs for two recent years: Year 2 Year 1Activity Levels in units 12,000
iragen [17]

Answer:

Total cost= 0.75x + 6,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Year 2:

Units= 12,000

Cost= $15,000

Year 1:

Units= 8,000

Cost= $12,000

To determine the cost formula, first, we need to calculate the unitary variable cost and fixed cost.

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (15,000 - 12,000) / (12,000 - 8,000)= $0.75 per unit

Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)

Fixed costs= 15,000 - (0.75*12,000)= $6,000

Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)

Fixed costs= 12,000 - (0.75*8,000)= $6,000

Now, the cost formula is:

Total cost= unitary variable cost + fixed cost

Total cost= 0.75x + 6,000

7 0
3 years ago
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