There are two ways that can be used to name isotopes of an element. This is best illustrated by examples. We'll use the element chlorine for simplicity.
The first example is the more common one. The formula for this notation is E-m where E is the name of the element and m is the mass number.
(1) Chlorine-35
(2) Chlorine-37
(3) Chlorine 38
Another is less commonly used. The formula for this notation is m^ a L where m is the mass number, a is the atomic number and L is the first letter of the element.
(1) 35^ 35 Cl
(2) 37^ 35 Cl
(3) 38^ 35 Cl
Answer:
DNA is a long polymer with a phosphate backbone and deoxyriboses. Adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine are the four nitrogenous bases. The backbone of RNA is made up of ribose and phosphate. Adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil are four nitrogenous bases.
So DNA is two stranded, RNA is single stranded.
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Explanation:
An agonist exhibit a positive biological effect similar to the receptor it stimulates. For instance, beta agonists (i.e. Salbutamol) stimulate the beta receptors in the bronchial system therefore leading to bronchodialtion. A competitive antagonist negates the function of the specific receptor by binding to the receptor binding site before the biological ligand. A non-competitive agonist negates the function of the specific receptor by binding to an allosteric site leading to a conformational change of the receptor site.
CO2 is returned to the atmosphere by all methods except photosynthesis.
Through photosynthesis, a plant actually takes CO2 from the atmosphere and produces oxygen in return.
