Answer:
according to my reading
use own words
Explanation:
Salts are combinations of acids and bases. The cation comes from a base and the anion from an acid. Therefore, to make KNO3 we react KOH and HNO3. See how that is done? We write K and add OH to make KOH. We take NO3 and add H to make HNO3.
The correct balanced chemical equation which occur when methane burn in oxygen gas is
CH4 + 2O2 --> 2H2O +CO2 (answer D)
when methane is burned in presence of oxygen gas it produces carbon(IV) oxide and water and energy,that is 1 mole of CH4 reacted with 2 moles of O2 to form 2 moles of water and 1 mole of CO2 and enegy. This energy make the methane to be used as fuel.
Uses of nonmetals in our daily life: Oxygen which is 21% by volume helps in the respiration process.
Nonmetals used in fertilizers: Fertilizers contain nitrogen.
Nonmetals used in crackers: Sulphur and phosphorus are used in fireworks.
Answer:
1. filtration and evaporation
2. i) water is added to the sand and salt mixture
ii) then the mixture is filtrated and so the sand and the salt water was seperated
iii) the salt water is heated with the help of burner until the water gets evaporated
iv) after the water gets evaporated, the salt is remained in the container
3. observation:
- on adding water to the mixture, the salt is completely dissolved in the water
- when filtrated the sand is seperated from the salt water
- now the salt water when heated with the burner until the evaporation, the water is evaporated
- the salt is precipitated and remained in the container
4. cautions:
- while using the burner, we should be cautious with fire
- the container that is heated should be holded with the help of a cloth to avoid heat
