Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
The total economic costs include both explicit as well as implicit costs. The explicit costs are the direct costs incurred and the implicit costs are opportunity costs.
An increase in the opportunity cost will cause the total economic costs to increase. The net benefit is the difference between the total revenue earned and the total cost incurred. An increase in the opportunity cost will cause a net benefit to decrease as total costs will increase.
Answer 4:
Following are the six business management perspective:
- Ethical Stance
- Strategic aspects of the decision
- Risk Management
- CSR Aspect
- Process Management Aspects
- Leaders Perspective
Answer 5:
IMA stands for Institute for Management Accountants.
The IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice has listed following four standards for the professionals who are member of IMA to comply with:
- Competence: The member must be competent in his role in accordance to his experience, skills, knowledge, complying laws & regulation and always acting ethically.
- Confidentiality: Must not breach the confidentiality implied duty on him except in situations when disclosure of information is mandatory by law.
- Integrity: Must be straight forward and there must be no self interest in his dealings with the company and must considerably reduced.
- Credibility: Communicate the results with unbiased decision making.
Answer 6:
Because freedom does not means that our self interest is everything. We owe duty of care to people who rely on our acts. An accountant, auditor or internal auditor must act ethically or universally that benefits everyone without breaking the laws and ethical duties imposed by the professional bodies. If we go back to Enron case, we see that the External auditor was not acting in the public interest and as a result Enron which was the world's first $100 billion dollars company collapsed. The collapse of Enron bankrupt many pension companies which further affected the lives of the ordinary person in the USA. Furthermore, due to collapse of Enron, a lot of people withdraw the amount invested in Stock exchange. Dozens of companies and millions of people suffered from this unethical behaviour of professionals.
Answer 7:
Corporate Social Responsibility means that the company is just like an human being and its operations must not harm the environment, so this the least duty which the stakeholders expect from them. Being a good social beings, the companies must try to stable the environment situation in its surrounding and wherever its stakeholders live. For Example, The refinery companies have stopped poluting the oceans with their oil spills, now they have opted to newest technology that will eliminate the harmful effects of their oil spills and bring stability in the environment.
Another example includes the lower usage of natural resources. In UK it is the companies responsibility to reduce its natural resources usage which will lower the pollution. This additional care has a cost and may lead to lower competitiveness of the products so there must be a law globally that enforces to act socially responsible.
Answer:
D) all of the above are true
Explanation:
The banking industry has the benefits of gathering information about the money market. Therefore, customer does not need to find it from the market. Again, it serves as an intermediary for the savers and borrowers to resolve the asymmetric information. Moreover, banks are subject to more regulations than any money market. Therefore, all the answers are correct.
Answer:
Group of choices:
A. Globalization
B. Economic transformation
C. Deregulation
D. Privatization
The correct answer is D. Privatization.
Explanation:
Privatization is an existing mechanism in the economy through which the government makes an industry or an activity no longer part of the public sphere, being transferred or transferred from the State to private companies or organizations.
The concept of privatization is often related to tools to improve competition, which help companies to improve their cost structure, allowing products to be of higher quality and at lower prices, favoring the consumer.
Since privatization reduces state participation in the economy, it is identified with capitalist policies. This tool is opposed to nationalization.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Henry Gantt developed the Gantt chart to lessen the hardship of the project schedule in 1917. That chart exhibits the advancement of any projects with the help of timing or schedule. It is a parallel bar chart. The work activity is shown on a separate line while bar placing from early start to early finish for each activity. The Gantt chart is a conventional project management tool to track the progress of projects. Therefore, the statement is true.