The correct option is B.
The length of an object, the mass of an object and the rate of time passage for an object can change depending on the situation which the object is subject to. For instance in space, the mass and the velocity of an object usually change. But, the value of the speed of light in the space is the same for all observers regardless of the motion of an object, that is, the speed of light is a constant.<span />
Answer:
v = -v₀ / 2
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use kinematics relations.
Let's use the initial conditions to find the acceleration of the electron
v² = v₀² - 2a y
when the initial velocity is vo it reaches just the negative plate so v = 0
a = v₀² / 2y
now they tell us that the initial velocity is half
v’² = v₀’² - 2 a y’
v₀ ’= v₀ / 2
at the point where turn v = 0
0 = v₀² /4 - 2 a y '
v₀² /4 = 2 (v₀² / 2y) y’
y = 4 y'
y ’= y / 4
We can see that when the velocity is half, advance only ¼ of the distance between the plates, now let's calculate the velocity if it leaves this position with zero velocity.
v² = v₀² -2a y’
v² = 0 - 2 (v₀² / 2y) y / 4
v² = -v₀² / 4
v = -v₀ / 2
We can see that as the system has no friction, the arrival speed is the same as the exit speed, but with the opposite direction.
g Generally the accepted value of acceleration due to gravity is 9.801 
as per the question the acceleration due to gravity is found to be 9.42
in an experiment performed.
the difference between the ideal and observed value is 0.381.
hence the error is -
=3.88735 percent
the error is not so high,so it can be accepted.
now we have to know why this occurs-the equation of time period of the simple pendulum is give as-![T=2\pi\sqrt[2]{l/g}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%3D2%5Cpi%5Csqrt%5B2%5D%7Bl%2Fg%7D)

As the experiment is done under air resistance,so it will affect to the time period.hence the time period will be more which in turn decreases the value of g.
if this experiment is done in a environment of zero air resistance,we will get the value of g which must be approximately equal to 9.801 
Answer:
Hello todays answer should be False i am sorry if i am incorrect-Lucy
Explanation:
Hey There,
Movement of earth around sun and tilt of earth on it's axis causes seasons on earth. So, the answer is B.
Hope this helps!