Answer:
Expenses that are stable and do not change with the quantity of products that is produced and sold
Explanation:
Fixed cost refers to cost that do not change with the level of output. They are otherwise known as overheads or indirect costs and are expenses that are not dependent on the out level of produce by the business.
In addition, fixed cost are also cost that has to be incurred by the business independent of business activities.
Examples of fixed costs are rent, cost of business , loan payments, insurance premiums, salaries etc. All these do not vary with the level or number of units produced or sold.
Answer: Participation
Explanation:
Participation financing is a firm of financing whereby a loan is shared by several parties because such loans are too huge and a party cannot take the loan alone.
Since we are informed that works for a life insurance company that funds commercial investment projects and often insures these projects by insisting on an equity position, this means that participation financing is being practiced.
Answer:
The correct answer is option c.
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market has a large number of buyers and sellers. The firms are price takers and the price is determined by the market forces. Thus the monopoly firms face a horizontal demand curve. This horizontal line represents price, average revenue, and marginal revenue. The equilibrium is obtained where price, (average revenue and marginal revenue) is equal to marginal cost. There is no restriction on entry and exit of firms in the long run. That's why firms face a break-even in the long run.
While in a monopoly market there is a single firm. This firm fixes price higher than marginal cost. The demand curve of the monopoly is a downward sloping showing relatively elastic demand. A monopoly firm can earn profits in both the short run as well as the long run.
Answer:
Option C: Annual variations in investment are larger than annual variations in consumption
Explanation:
Investment
This is simply the act of buying or purchase of assets with the sole aim of increasing future income.
Investment risk
This is simply known as the likelihood of an investment will fail to pay the expected return or fail to pay a return at all.
Portfolio diversification
This act so as to limit the risk by spreading investment money among a wide range of investment tools.
Rate of return
This is simply known as the total return on an investment usually in percentage of the amount of money put into the investment.
