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Alchen [17]
3 years ago
13

What is an example of an extensive property

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kamila [148]3 years ago
7 0
An extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample.
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To identify a diatomic gas (X2), a researcher carried out the following experiment: She weighed an empty 4.6-L bulb, then filled
snow_tiger [21]

Answer:

The chemical formula of the gas is N_2.

Explanation:

The difference between the container with gas and empty container is equal to the mass of the gas.

Let the gas be X_2

Mass of the gas = m

Molar mass of diatomic gas = M

Pressure of the gas = P = 1.80 atm

Volume of the gas = V = 4.6 L

Temperature of the gas= T = 27.0 C = 27.0 + 273 K = 300 K

Moles of diatomic gas = n = \frac{m}{M}

Using ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

PV=\frac{m}{M}RT

M=\frac{mRT}{PV}=\frac{9.5 grams \times 0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 300 K}{1.80 atm\times 4.6 L}=28.26 g/mol\approx 28 g/mol

Atomic mass of the element X = \frac{28 g/mol}{2}=14 g/mol

The element is nitrogen and the diatomic gas is N_2.

5 0
3 years ago
What’s the mass number for this atom
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

169

Explanation:

Mass number is the number of protons and the number of neutrons combined.

70 + 99 = 169

7 0
3 years ago
Explain how you could find the mass and weight of an object on Earth, and the mass and weight of the same object on the moon. Ho
Katarina [22]

Answer:

mass of a particular object remains the same where ever it is placed, the mass will remain the same whether the object is on the moon or earth, unlike weight which will change.

Weight is affected by gravity. Therefore it is dependent on gravity or directly proportional to the force of gravity.

weight = mass × gravity

The gravity on earth is much larger than the gravity on the moon. Therefore the weight of an object weighs heavier on earth than on the moon. The object when placed on the moon will have a lower weight.

The difference is that the weight of the object on the moon will be lower than the weight of the object on earth.

The similarity is that the mass of an object will remain the same, regardless if it's placed on the moon or earth.

Hope this helps.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the bond order of c2−?express the bond order numerically?
diamong [38]
MO Diagram of C₂⁻ is shown below, 

Bond order is calculated as,

             Bond Order  =  [# of e⁻s in BMO]-[#of e⁻s in ABMO] / 2
Where,

BMO  = Bonding Molecular Orbital

ABMO  =  Anti-Bonding Molecular Orbital

Putting values,

             Bond Order  =  [9]-[4] / 2

             Bond Order  =  5 / 2

             Bond Order  =  2.5

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a sample of gas at fixed pressure has a temperature of 300 k and a volume of 3 L, calculate the volume if the gas is heated to 7
finlep [7]

Answer:

7L

Explanation:

using charles law

V1/T1 = V1/T1

7 0
4 years ago
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