Answer:
The process cost summary is given below.
A-Total Material Cost = $22,500
B-Total Conversion costs = $95,625 (45,625+50,000)
C-Units transferred out = 40,000
D-Ending Inventory = 10,000
E-Equivalent units of material = 45,000
F-Equivalent units of conversion costs = 42,500
G-Equivalent cost per unit of material = $0.5 (A/E)
H-Equivalent cost per unit of conversion costs = $ 2.25 (B/F)
I-Equivalent cost per unit = $2.75 (G+H)
J-Cost of inventory transferred = $ 110,000 (I*C)
K-Cost Of Ending Inventory = $ 8,125 (H*(F-C) + (5000*0.5))
Answer:
Number of units that must be sold to earn the target profit is 3000 units.
The contribution margin ratio is 0.70
Explanation:
We will use the break even analysis modified for target profit to calculate the number of units needed to earn the desired
The break even point in units is calculated by dividing the fixed cost by the contribution margin per unit. To calculate the number of units required to earn the desired profit, we add the desired profit to fixed cost and divide it by the contribution margin per unit.
Contribution margin per unit = 250 - 75 = $175
Number of units required to earn target profit = (325000 + 200000) / 175
Number of units required to earn target profit = 3000 units
The contribution margin ratio is = 175 / 250 = 0.7 or 70%
Dollar Sales required to earn target profit = $4,812,500
Answer:
B). increase by the same amount of deposits
Answer:
b. strive to cut costs and increase efficiency.
Explanation:
Theory X managers is pessimistic. They believe people are lazy and unproductive. They will look to implement politics to increase the productivity,.
The correct option is C) marginal cost, average variable cost, and the average total cost would all fall.
It is correct because if the variable cost falls, it will show its effect on marginal, average variable, and average total costs and eventually these costs will fall. The variable cost is included in the calculation of marginal and total costs. And the average variable cost is derived from total variable cost.
Variable Inputs:
The variable inputs are used in performing the production function. Variable means that can change easily, so, in production, variable inputs fluctuate according to the requirement. Variable inputs include labor, raw material, and other inputs.
Reason for incorrect answers:
Option a) is incorrect because the firm can estimate the per-unit cost after reducing input prices.
Option b) is incorrect because the average fixed does not include variable cost, so it will not fall if the variable cost gets reduced.
Option d) is incorrect because the marginal cost will change according to the change in total cost. And the total cost will fall if the variable cost falls.
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