At constant temperature and volume the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas. PV =n RT, where R is the universal gas constant. A change in pressure depends with the number of moles of the gas, such that if the number of moles increases then there are many vibrations and collision of the gas molecules with the walls of a container thus increasing the pressure and vice versa.
Answer:
The frequency of the infrared light is approximately 3.156 × 10¹⁴ Hz
Explanation:
Given that the wavelength of infrared light, λ = 9.50 × 10⁻⁷ m, we have;
The speed of light (which is constant), c = v × λ = 299,792,458 m
Where v = The frequency of the infrared light, we have;
v = c/λ = 299,792,458/(9.50 × 10⁻⁷) ≈ 3.156 × 10¹⁴ Hz
The frequency of the infrared light = v ≈ 3.156 × 10¹⁴ Hz.
I am 95 percent sure the answer in C
Answer: Energy is released by the electron in the form of light
Explanation:
Let's start by explaining that each atom in its natural state has a specific structure of its energy levels. Where <u>the lowest energy level is called the </u><u>ground state</u><u>. </u>
<u>
</u>
So, when an atom is in its ground state, its electrons fill the lower energy orbitals completely before they begin to occupy higher energy orbitals.
Then, when an atom is excited, it means that it has left its ground state (in which each electron occupies its place in its orbit, around the nucleus), when this happens some electron jumps out of the orbit it occupied in its fundamental state to an outer orbit, further away from the nucleus <u>and then return to the ground state, emitting in the form of light the energy received.</u>
To understand it better:
An excited electron is an unstable electron, and when passing from one orbit to another, it produces light of a specific wavelength (color) that depends on the amount of energy the electron loses.
