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victus00 [196]
2 years ago
7

A 0.22 caliber handgun fires a 1.9g bullet at a velocity of 765m/s. Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of the bullet. Is the wa

ve nature of matter significant for the bullets?
Physics
1 answer:
shusha [124]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • de Broglie wavelength of the bullet is 4.56 x 10⁻³⁴ m
  • The value of the wavelength shows that wave nature of matter is insignificant for the bullet because it is larger than particles.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the bullet, m = 1.9 g = 0.0019 kg

velocity of the bullet, v = 765 m/s

de Broglie wavelength of the bullet is given by;

\lambda = \frac{h}{mv}

where;

h is Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J/s

λ is de Broglie wavelength of the bullet

\lambda = \frac{h}{mv}\\\\ \lambda =\frac{(6.626*10^{-34})}{(0.0019)(765)}\\\\  \lambda =4.56 *10^{-34} \ m

Thus, this value of the wavelength shows that wave nature of matter is insignificant for the bullet because it is larger than particles.

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Which two points on the wave shown in the diagram below are in phase with each other?
NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer:

4. B and D

Explanation:

Two points along a transverse wave (such as the one in the figure) are said to be in phase when:

- the vertical position of the two points is the same

- The oscillation of the wave is going in the same way for both points

Basically, we say that two points are in phase when they are separated by a complete cycle (one complete oscillation) of the wave.

For this wave, we see that point B and C have same displacement, but they are not in phase since in B the oscillation is going down while in C is going up.

Instead, B and D are in phase, because they are separated by one complete cycle: both points have same displacement and the oscillation is going in the same way for both of them.

8 0
3 years ago
A particle with charge 5 . 0- µ C is placed at the corner of a cube. (Physics Help)? A particle with charge 5.0-µC is placed at
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Gauss law states that the electric flux through any closed surface is proportional to the net electric charge inside the surface. This is expressed mathematically in the form of:

Φ = Q / εo

Where,

Φ = the electric flux = unknown (which we have to find for)

Q = the net electric charge = 5.0 µC = 5 E-6 C

εo = the permittivity of free space = a constant value = 8.85 E-12 C^2 / N m^2

Plugging in the values into the equation will result in:

Φ = 5 E-6 C / (8.85 E-12 C^2 / N m^2)

Φ = 564,971.75 Wb = <span>5.6 x 10^5 Wb </span>

6 0
3 years ago
Two particles move along an x axis. The position of particle 1 is given by x ! 6.00t 2 # 3.00t # 2.00 (in meters and seconds); t
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

15.6m/s

Explanation:

V1=\frac{dx}{dt}=\frac{d}{dt}(6t^{2}+3t+2) because the derivate of the position is the velocity

V1=12t+3

V2=20+\int\limits^_ {} \,-8t because the integral of the acceleration is the velocity

V2=20-4t^{2}

V1=V2 to see when the velocities of particles match

12t+3=20-4t^2

4t^2+12t-17=0 we resolve this with \frac{-b+-(\sqrt{b^{2} -4ac} )}{2a}

and we take the positif root

t=1.05 sec

if we evaluate the velocity (V1 or V2) the result is 15.6m/s

7 0
3 years ago
Two 2.0 g plastic buttons each with + 40 nC of charge are placed on a frictionless surface 2.0 cm (measured between centers) on
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

a. There are three potential energy interaction. b. 2.16 m/s c. 2.16 m/s d. 0 m/s

Explanation:

a. There are three potential energy interaction.

Let the charges be q₁ = +40 nC, q₂ = +250 nC and q₃ = + 40 nC and the distances between them be q₁ and q₂ is r, the distance between q₂ and q₃ is r  and the distance between q₁ and q₃ is  r₁ = 2r respectively. So, the potential energies are

U₁ = kq₁q₂/r, U₂ = kq₁q₃/2r and U₃ = kq₂q₃/r

U = U₁ + U₂ + U₃ = kq₁q₂/r +  kq₁q₃/2r + kq₂q₃/r (q₁ = q₃ = q and q₂ = Q)

U = kqQ/r +  kq²/2r + kqQ/r = qk/r(2Q + q/2)

b. To calculate the final speed of the left 2.0 g button, the potential energy = kinetic energy change of the particle.

ΔU = -ΔK

0 - qk(2Q + q/2)/r = -(1/2mv² - 0). Since the final potential at infinity equals zero and the initial kinetic energy is zero.

So qk(2Q + q/2)/r = -1/2mv²

v = √[2qk(2Q + q/2)/mr] where m = 2.0 g r = 2.0 cm

substituting the values for the variables,

v = √[2 × 40 × 10⁻⁹ × 9 × 10⁹(2 × 250 × 10⁻⁹ + 40 × 10⁻⁹/2)/2 × 10⁻³ × 2 × 10⁻²]

v = √[360(500 × 10⁻⁹ + 20 × 10⁻⁹)/2 × 10⁻⁵]

v = √[720(520 × 10⁻⁹)/4 × 10⁻⁵] = 2.16 m/s

c. The final speed of the right 2.0 g button is also 2.16 m/s since we have the same potential energy in the system

d.

Since the net force on the 5.0 g mass is zero due to the mutual repulsion of the charges on the two 2.0 g masses, its acceleration a = 0. Since it starts from rests u = 0, its velocity v = u + at.

Hence,

v = u + at = 0 + 0t = 0 m/s

8 0
3 years ago
Mendeleev gave the name eka-aluminum to an A. compound containing aluminum. B. mixture of aluminum and an unknown element. C. un
PolarNik [594]

Answer: C. unknown element he predicted would have properties similar to those of aluminum.

Explanation: Mendeleev arranged the elements in order of increasing atomic masses. He left spaces for the elements that were predicted to exist, but were not discovered.

One space was left below Aluminum where an element of mass 70 was predicted to exist with properties similar to Aluminum. It was referred to as eka-Aluminum.

Later it was named as gallium.


5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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