Answer:
(A) It prevents electron flow from the iron-sulfur centers in complex 1 to the ubiquinone. Due to reduction in electron transfer rate, there is a decrease in the production of ATP which is dangerous for some insects and fish over time.
(B) It also prevents electron flow from cytochrome b to cytochrome c1 at the complex III which leads to QH2 accumulation. If oxidized Q is not present, these is alteration of electron flow and the production of ATP is altered.
(C) Rotenone only prevent electron transfer into the chain at Complex 1 but it does not affect electron transfer at Complex II. Although there is slow ETC, it does not stop completely. However, Antimycin A prevents the oxidation of QH2, the final electron acceptor crom complex I and complex II. Thereby, stopping the production of both ETC and ATP. It can be concluded that antimycin A is a more potent poison.
Explanation:
Rotenone prevents electron flow from the iron-sulfur centers in complex 1 to the ubiquinone. Due to a reduction in electron transfer rate, there is a decrease in the production of ATP which is dangerous for some insects and fish over time. Antimycin A also prevents electron flow from cytochrome b to cytochrome c1 at the complex III which leads to QH2 accumulation. If oxidized Q is not present, there is an alteration of electron flow and the production of ATP is altered. Antimycin A is more potent than rotenone.
Answer:
c) Breaks down and inactivates acetylcholine
Explanation:
Acetylcholinesterase is an enzyme that is required for termination of acetylcholine activity in the synaptic cleft. The enzyme is present in the extracellular side of the motor endplate membrane and breaks down the acetylcholine into acetyl and choline.
In the absence of acetylcholine, the muscle fibers resume their resting stage. Therefore, acetylcholinesterase activity is required for the normal functioning of muscles and nerve cells that use acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter.
Answer:
Mutation is yes a harmful
Explanation:
<span>through each phase and from phase to phase by the action of proteins including specific cyclins and cyclin dependent kinases (cdks).
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Answer:
uplift is a developmental process to transform a certain species of animals into more intelligent beings by other, already-intelligent beings. This is usually accomplished by cultural, technological, or evolutional interventions like genetic engineering but any fictional or real process can be used.
