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3 years ago

It is relatively easy to change the temperature of a substance that:_______

Chemistry

1 answer:

Taya2010 [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

b. has a low specific heat capacity.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the specific heat is defined as the heat required to increase or decrease 1 degree Celsius 1 gram or mole of a specific substance, we infer that the lower the specific heat, the less energy will be needed for such increase or decrease, therefore, it turns out easier to modify the temperature in a substance that b. has a low specific heat capacity.

Best regards.

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Naturally occurring element X exists in three isotopic forms: X-28 (27.979 amu, 92.21% abundance), X-29 (28.976 amu 4.70% abunda

bezimeni [28]

Answer: The average atomic mass of X is 28.09 amu

Explanation:

Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.

Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:

$\text{Average atomic mass }=\sum_{i=1}^n\text{(Atomic mass of an isotopes)}_i\times \text{(Fractional abundance})_i$ .....(1)

For isotope 1:

Mass of isotope 1 = 27.979 amu

Percentage abundance of isotope 1 = 92.21 %

Fractional abundance of isotope 1 = 0.9212

For isotope 2:

Mass of isotope 2 = 28.976 amu

Percentage abundance of isotope 2 = 4.70 %

Fractional abundance of isotope 2 = 0.0470

For isotope 3:

Mass of isotope 3 = 29.974 amu

Percentage abundance of isotope 3 = 3.09 %

Fractional abundance of isotope 3 = 0.0309

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Average atomic mass of X}=[(27.979\times 0.9212)+(28.976\times 0.0470)+(29.974\times 0.0309)]$

$\text{Average atomic mass of X}=28.09amu$

Hence, the average atomic mass of X is 28.09 amu

4 0

3 years ago

1. At what temperature dose water freeze

Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

1. water will freeze at a temperature below 32 degrees fahrenheit 0 degree celsius.

2. Ice will melt at a temperature above 32 degrees fahrenheit 0 degrees celsius.

3. water boils at 212 degrees fahrenheit or 100 degrees celsius.

8 0

2 years ago

Zac releases the air from a balloon. Which statement best describes what will happen to the air that was inside the balloon?

ad-work [718]

The correct answer is the last option. When Zac releases the air from a balloon, it will expand to fill the room. It will not expand in the sense that molecules will be big but the molecules will be more spread out into the room and more air molecules will be present to fill the room.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which element has the smallest atomic radius? Fluorine, Iron, Phosphorous, Potassium

Ivahew [28]

Answer:

actually answer should be helium

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many molecules are in 2.50 moles of carbon dioxide?

podryga [215]

Answer:

1.5055×10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of mole CO₂ = 2.5 moles

Number of molecules CO₂ =?

The number of molecules present in 2.5 moles CO₂ can be obtained as:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of CO₂ = 6.022×10²³ molecules

Therefore,

2.5 mole of CO₂ = 2.5 × 6.022×10²³

2.5 mole of CO₂ = 1.5055×10²⁴ molecules

Thus, 1.5055×10²⁴ molecules are present in 2.5 moles CO₂

7 0

3 years ago