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kiruha [24]
3 years ago
10

It is relatively easy to change the temperature of a substance that:_______

Chemistry
1 answer:
Taya2010 [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

b. has a low specific heat capacity.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the specific heat is defined as the heat required to increase or decrease 1 degree Celsius 1 gram or mole of a specific substance, we infer that the lower the specific heat, the less energy will be needed for such increase or decrease, therefore, it turns out easier to modify the temperature in a substance that b. has a low specific heat capacity.

Best regards.

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Assume that temperature and number of moles of gas are constant in this problem.
IrinaVladis [17]

Question:

a. a direct linear relationship

b. an inverse linear relationship

c. a direct nonlinear relationship

d. an inverse nonlinear relationship

Answer:

The correct option is;

d. An inverse nonlinear relationship

Explanation:

From the universal gas equation, we have;

P·V = n·R·T

Where we have the temperature, T and the number of moles, n constant, therefore, we have

P×V = Constant, because, R, the universal gas constant is also constant, hence;

P×V = C

P = \frac{C}{V}

Since P varies with V then the graphical relationship will be an inverse nonlinear as we have

V P    C

1 5         5

2 2.5      5

3 1.67     5

4 1.25     5

5 1          5

6 0.83    5

7 0.7      5

8 0.63    5

9 0.56    5

10 0.5      5

Where:

V = Volume

P = Pressure

C = Constant = 5

P = C/V

The graph is attached.

4 0
2 years ago
What is uranium made of? For a keynote (school)
never [62]

Pure uranium is radioactive. It will react with most nonmetallic elements to make compounds. When it comes into contact with air, a thin, black layer of uranium oxide will form on its surface. Uranium-235 is the only naturally occurring isotope that is fissile.

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7 0
3 years ago
What is the definition of an atmosphere? a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that makes the sky look blue the blanket of g
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

the blanket of gases that surrounds Earth and some other planets

Explanation:

The best definition of the atmosphere is that it is a portion of the earth that is a made up of a blanket of gases.

  • The atmosphere is not peculiar to the earth alone, some other planets also have atmospheric cover.
  • The earth's atmosphere is divided into many different layers.
  • The weather we see and experience on the earth surface is conditioned within the troposphere.
  • This troposphere is the closest layer to the surface.
7 0
2 years ago
A 2.00-g sample of a large biomolecule was dissolved in 15.0 g carbon tetrachloride. the boiling point of this solution was dete
Katarina [22]
We will use boiling point formula:

ΔT = i Kb m 

when ΔT is the temperature change from the pure solvent's boiling point to the boiling point of the solution = 77.85 °C - 76.5 °C = 1.35

and Kb is the boiling point constant =5.03

and m = molality 

i = vant's Hoff factor

so by substitution, we can get the molality:

1.35 = 1 * 5.03 * m

∴ m = 0.27

when molality = moles / mass  Kg

           0.27 = moles /  0.015Kg

∴ moles = 0.00405 moles

∴ The molar mass = mass / moles
                               = 2 g /  0.00405 moles 
                               = 493.8 g /mol
5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of H2O can be made from the combustion of 3.75 liters of C7H14 and an excess of O2 at STP?
Kitty [74]

Answer:

21.10g of H2O

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2C7H14 + 21O2 —> 14CO2 + 14H2O

From the balanced equation above, 2L of C7H14 produced 14L of H2O.

Therefore, 3.75L of C7H14 will produce = (3.75 x 14)/2 = 26.25L of H2O.

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of H2O that will occupy 26.25L at stp. This is illustrated below:

1 mole of a gas occupy 22.4L at stp

Therefore, Xmol of H2O will occupy

26.25L i.e

Xmol of H2O = 26.25/22.4

Xmol of H2O = 1.172 mole

Therefore, 1.172 mole of H2O is produced from the reaction.

Next, we shall convert 1.172 mole of H2O to grams. This is illustrated below:

Number of mole H2O = 1.172 mole

Molar mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 18g/mol

Mass of H2O =..?

Mass = mole x molar mass

Mass of H2O = 1.172 x 18

Mass of H2O = 21.10g

Therefore, 21.10g of H2O is produced from the reaction.

3 0
3 years ago
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