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GaryK [48]
3 years ago
7

The diameter of neutral atoms generally decreases going left to right across one period on the periodic table. What change cause

s this decrease in diameter of atoms?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lubov Fominskaja [6]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

Atomic size gradually decreases from left to right across the periodic table because within a period of elements, all electrons are added to the same shell. However, at the same time, protons are being added to the nucleus, making it more positively charged. The effect of increasing proton number is greater than that of the increasing electron number. Therefore, there is a stronger nuclear attraction. This means that the nucleus attracts the electrons more strongly, pulling the atom's electron shells closer to the nucleus. As a result, the atomic diameter of the atom decreases.

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What is the concentration, in mass percent (m/m), of a solution prepared from 50.0 g nacl and 150.0 g of water?
Nataly [62]
Mass of solute ( m1 ) = 50.0 g

mass of solvent ( m2 ) = 150.0 g

Therefore:

m/m = ( m1 / m1 + m2 )

m/m = ( 50.0 / 50.0 + 150.0 )

m/m = ( 50.0 / 200 )

m/m = 0.25
8 0
3 years ago
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Genrish500 [490]
Is there any more info lol
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8 0
2 years ago
Given this equation: 3 MgCl2 + 2 AL - 3 Mg + 2 AlCl3, if 278 grams of magnesium chloride
netineya [11]

Answer: m= 1.02x10² g AlCl3 or 1091.3 g AlCl3

Explanation: solution attached.

Convert mass of Mg to moles

Do the mole ratio between Mg and AlCl3 based from the balanced equation.

Convert moles of AlCl3 to mass using its molar mass.

6 0
3 years ago
Two equilibrium reactions of nitrogen with oxygen, with their corresponding equilibrium constants (Kc) at a certain temperature,
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

Kc = 1.54e - 31 / 2.61e - 24

Explanation:

1 )   N_{2}(gas) + O_{2}(gas)\rightarrow 2NO(gas)  ; Kc = 1.54e - 31

2)   N_{2}(gas) + 1/2O_{2}(gas)\rightarrow N_{2}O(gas)  ; Kc = 2.16e - 24

   upon reversing  ( 2 )  equation

     N_{2}O(gas)\rightarrow N_{2}(gas) + 1/2O_{2}(gas)   Kc = 1/2.16e - 24  

    now adding 1 and reversed equation (2)

       N_{2}(gas) + O_{2}(gas)\rightarrow 2NO(gas)

      N_{2}O(gas)\rightarrow N_{2}(gas) + 1/2O_{2}(gas)

   we get ,

                  N_{2}O(gas) + 1/2O_{2}(gas)\rightarrow 2NO(gas)  Kc = 1.54e-31 × 1/2.61e - 24

       equilibrium constant of equation (3) is -

            Kc = 1.54e - 31 / 2.61e - 24

3 0
3 years ago
The line graph shows the heights of plants grown in fertilized and unfertilized soil. Based on this information, what will most
AfilCa [17]

Answer:

  • <u><em>g) Neither plant should increase by 1 cm in height.</em></u>

Explanation:

See the graph for this question on the figure attached.

The growing of the <em>plant A</em> is represented by the line that goes above the other. At start, that line has a slope that rises about 0.75 cm ( height increase) in 1 day. From the day 2 and forward the slope of the line decreases. The line reaches its highest point about at day 4 and seems to start decreasing. Thus, you should predict that on the day six it <em>most likely </em>does not increase in height.

The growing of the <em>plant B</em> is represented by the line drawn below the other. As for the plant B, the growing decreases with the number of days. Between the days 4 and 5 the line is almost flat, which means that <em>most likely</em> this plant will not grow on the day six or grow less than 0.5 cm.

Thus, for both plants you can say that <em>on day six, most likley, neither should increase by 1 cm in height (</em>option g).

4 0
3 years ago
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