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LenaWriter [7]
3 years ago
13

Describe the change in motion and kinetic energy of the particles as thermal energy is removed from a liquid. Which change of st

ate might happen?
Please I will give brainliest!!!!
Physics
1 answer:
Kobotan [32]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Change in state from liquid to solid.

Explanation:

Decrease in thermal energy will decrease energy and particles will slow down. Change in state from liquid to solid.

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The latent heat of fusion of water at 0 °C is 6.025 kJ mol'' and the molar heat
Scilla [17]

Answer:

\Delta H_{tot} = 2258.025\,kJ

Explanation:

The amount of heat released from water is equal to the sum of latent and sensible heats. Let suppose that water is initially at a temperature of 25^{\circ}C. Then:

\Delta H_{tot} = \Delta H_{s, w} + \Delta H_{f,w} + \Delta H_{s,i}

\Delta H_{tot} = n\cdot (c_{w}\cdot \Delta T_{w} + L_{f} + c_{i}\cdot \Delta T_{i})

Finally, the amount of heat released from water is now computed by replacing variables:

\Delta H_{tot} = (1\,mol)\cdot \left[\left(75.3\,\frac{kJ}{mol\cdot K} \right)\cdot (25^{\circ}C-0^{\circ}C)+ 6.025\,\frac{kJ}{mol} + \left(37.7\,\frac{kJ}{mol\cdot K} \right)\cdot (0 + 10^{\circ}C)\right]\Delta H_{tot} = 2258.025\,kJ

4 0
3 years ago
What causes convection currents, and what do they do?
frez [133]

Answer:

Convection currents are the result of different heating. Lighter material (warm) rises while heavier (cold) material sinks. This movement of the materials is what causes convection currents! (BTW, it happens in water, in the atmosphere, and in the mantle of Earth!

Explanation:

I hope this helps a little! :)

6 0
3 years ago
An aluminum sphere is 8.55 cm in diameter. What will be it's % change in volume if it is heated from 30 C to 155 C?
Ghella [55]

We know that

• The sphere diameter is 8.55 cm.

,

• The temperature change is from 30 C to 155 C.

First, we have to find the radius of the sphere. The radius is the half diameter.

\begin{gathered} r=\frac{d}{2}=\frac{8.55\operatorname{cm}}{2} \\ r=4.275\operatorname{cm} \end{gathered}

Now we have to find the volume of the sphere using the following formula.

V=\frac{4}{3}\pi(r)^3

Where r = 4.275 cm.

\begin{gathered} V=\frac{4}{3}\pi(4.275\operatorname{cm})^3 \\ V\approx327.26(cm)^3 \end{gathered}

Then, we use the following formula

V_2-V_1=BV_0(T_2-T_1)

Where the initial volume is 327.26 cubic cm, B is a constant about thermal expansion for aluminum, and we have to find the final volume to then calculate the percentage change.

\begin{gathered} \Delta V=75\times10^{-6}\cdot327.26(155-30) \\ \Delta V=75\times10^{-6}\cdot327.26(125) \\ \Delta V\approx3.07(cm)^3 \end{gathered}

This means that the volume change is 3.07 cubic centimeters.

At last, we have to divide the volume change by the initial volume, and then we have to multiply it by 100% to express it as a percentage.

\frac{\Delta V}{V_1}\times100=\frac{3.07}{327.26}\times100\approx0.938<h2>Therefore, the percentage change is 0.938%.</h2>

5 0
1 year ago
Which properties do metalloids share with metals?
Inga [223]
Metals are not brittle so it can’t be the first one or the third one, both metalloids and metals are shiny so it can’t be the second one. Therefore, it would be the last one because both metalloids and metals are shiny and both are solids at room temperature because it is not a high enough melting point.

ANSWER: Both are shiny and are solid at room temperature.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is not a current use of radioisotopes?
andrey2020 [161]

Answer;

light fixtures

Explanation;

Radioactive isotopes have a variety of applications. They are useful because either we can detect their radioactivity or we can use the energy they release.

These uses includes;

  • Radioactive Dating; Radioactive isotopes are useful for establishing the ages of various objects.
  • Medical Applications; Radioactive isotopes have numerous medical applications; sterilization of equipment, diagnosing and treating illness and diseases.
  • Detection of leaks in building structures
  • Irradiation of Food; the radiation emitted by some radioactive substances can be used to kill microorganisms on a variety of foodstuffs, extending the shelf life of these products. etc.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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