Ans.
Lac (lactose) operon in a type of bacterial operon, which shows a cluster of genes that are regulated by a single promoter. It is composed of an operator, promoter, a terminator, and three structural genes (lacA, lacY, and lacZ), which are responsible for the transport and breakdown of lactose.
The lac operon is an inducible operon as it gets activated in the presence of lactose and expressed its functional genes in the form of proteins (or enzymes) for lactose metabolism.
Thus, the correct answer to be fill in first blank is 'inducible' and in second blank is 'lactose.'
Vertebrates and invertebrates
Models can be used to predict or explain events is the statements accurately describe models in science.
Explanation:
- Scientific modeling is also known as a scientific activity. The aim of the modeling can understand easier, define, quantify, visualize. Scientific knowledge gives a common knowledge to everyone.
- Normally, Science is a subject which cannot clearly explain moreover it is to be interpreted.
- There are different types of models present some of them are mathematical models, graphical models, operational models, etc.
- Scientific models are increasing in the fields of science education and Philosophy of education.
