Answer:
(e) csc x − cot x − ln(1 + cos x) + C
(c) 0
Step-by-step explanation:
(e) ∫ (1 + sin x) / (1 + cos x) dx
Split the integral.
∫ 1 / (1 + cos x) dx + ∫ sin x / (1 + cos x) dx
Multiply top and bottom of first integral by the conjugate, 1 − cos x.
∫ (1 − cos x) / (1 − cos²x) dx + ∫ sin x / (1 + cos x) dx
Pythagorean identity.
∫ (1 − cos x) / (sin²x) dx + ∫ sin x / (1 + cos x) dx
Divide.
∫ (csc²x − cot x csc x) dx + ∫ sin x / (1 + cos x) dx
Integrate.
csc x − cot x − ln(1 + cos x) + C
(c) ∫₋₇⁷ erf(x) dx
= ∫₋₇⁰ erf(x) dx + ∫₀⁷ erf(x) dx
The error function is odd (erf(-x) = -erf(x)), so:
= -∫₀⁷ erf(x) dx + ∫₀⁷ erf(x) dx
= 0
Using the binomial distribution, it is found that the probability that exactly 36 of them buy a product is of 0.044.
For each first-time visitor, there are only two possible outcomes, either they buy a product, or they do not. The probability of a first-time visitor buying a product is independent of any other first-time visitor, hence the binomial distribution is used to solve this question.
<h3>What is the binomial distribution formula?</h3>
The formula is:


The parameters are:
- x is the number of successes.
- n is the number of trials.
- p is the probability of a success on a single trial.
In this problem:
- 45% of first-time visitors to its website do not buy any of its products, hence 55% buy, that is, p = 0.55.
- There are 75 first-time visitors on a given day, hence n = 75.
The probability that exactly 36 of them buy a product is P(X = 36), hence:


More can be learned about the binomial distribution at brainly.com/question/24863377
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2719/462 x 16.5 = 97.10714gallons which is approximately 97 gallons.
Answer:
17
Step-by-step explanation: