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PtichkaEL [24]
3 years ago
6

Can someone please give me a clear definition of what ceramics are? It will really help! :)

Chemistry
2 answers:
natima [27]3 years ago
8 0

The pots and other articles made from clay hardened by heat is called ceramics..

HOPE IT'S HELPFUL FOR U MATE!!!!

Nostrana [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: A ceramic is an inorganic, nonmetallic solid, generally based on an oxide, nitride, boride, or carbide, that is fired at a high temperature

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Which functional group is within the compound shown below?
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

A. Amino

example phenylalanine

Explanation:

B. Ester is R-CO-OR

example nitroglycerin

C. Hydroxyl R-OH

example ethanol

D. Carbonyl R-(C=O)-R

examples formaldehyde

4 0
2 years ago
Lead forms two compounds with oxygen. One contains 2.98g of lead and 0.461g of oxygen. The other contains 9.89g of lead and 0.76
aliina [53]

The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Lead forms two compounds with oxygen. One contains 2.98g of lead and 0.461g of oxygen. The other contains 9.89g of lead and 0.763g of oxygen. For a given mass of oxygen, what is the lowest whole-number mass ratio of lead in the two compounds that combines with a given mass of oxygen?

Answer:

The lowest whole-number mass ratio in the two compounds is 1:2.

Explanation:

There is a need to find the mole ratio between lead and oxygen atoms in order to find the whole-number mass ratio of lead in the two compounds. In the first compound, the given mass of lead is 2.98 grams, the molar mass of lead is 207.2 gram per mole.  

The no. of moles can be determined by using the formula,  

moles = mass/molecular mass

moles = 2.98 g/207.2 g/mol

= 0.0144 moles

The mass of oxygen in the compound I is 0.461 grams, the molecular mass of oxygen is 16 gram per mol.  

moles = 0.461 g /16 g/mol

= 0.0288 moles

The ratio between the lead and oxygen in the compound I is 0.0144/0.0288 = 1:2

On the other hand, in the compound II, the mass of lead given is 9.89 grams, therefore, the moles of lead in compound II is,  

moles = 9.89 g / 207.2 g/mol

= 0.0477 moles

The mass of oxygen given in compound II is 0.763 grams, the moles of oxygen present in the compound II is,  

moles = 0.763 g / 16 g

= 0.0477 moles

The ratio between the lead and oxygen in the compound II is, 0.0477 moles lead /0.0477 moles oxygen = 1:1

Hence, of the two compounds, the lowest ratio is found in the compound I, that is, 1:2.  

4 0
3 years ago
58. Explain why each successive ionization of an electron
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

It's because removal of electron from an atom, reduces the size of an atom.

Explanation:

When an electron is removed from an atom, it becomes an ion and in this case it will become a postive ion.

When an electron is removed from an atom, the charge balance of an atom is disturbed and positive charge increases in comparison to the negative charge. This results in increase nuclear (positive) charge which exerts greater attraction on the remaining electrons and as a result the remaining electrons are more strongly attracted by the nucleus and in this way the atomic size is decreased. Due to this increased nuclear attraction and reduced atomic size, it bcomes difficult to remove more electeon from the positively charged ion of reduced size. This is the reason that each successive ionization of electron requires a greater amount of energy.

The ionization energy has inverse relation with the size or radius of an atom. This also justifies the reason that why each successive ionization of an electron requires greater amount of energy.

6 0
3 years ago
True<br> or False: A force has to touch an object in order to affect it.<br> Hellppp
lesantik [10]
False :) :) :) :) :) :) :)
8 0
3 years ago
The standard internal energy change for a reaction can be symbolized as Δ U ∘ rxn or Δ E ∘ rxn . For each reaction equation, cal
rosijanka [135]

Answer : The internal energy change is, -506.3 kJ/mol

Explanation :

Formula used :

\Delta H=\Delta U+\Delta n_gRT

or,

\Delta U=\Delta H-\Delta n_gRT

where,

\Delta H = change in enthalpy = -511.3kJ/mol=-511300.0J/mol

\Delta U = change in internal energy = ?

\Delta n_g = change in moles

Change in moles = Number of moles of product side - Number of moles of reactant side

According to the reaction:

Change in moles = 0 - 2 = -2 mole

That means, value of \Delta n_gRT = 0

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get

\Delta U=\Delta H-\Delta n_gRT

\Delta U=(-511300.0J/mol)-[-2mol\times 8.314J/mol.K\times 298K

\Delta U=-511300.0J/mol+4955.144J/mol

\Delta U=-506344.856J/mol=-506.3kJ/mol

Therefore, the internal energy change is -506.3 kJ/mol

6 0
3 years ago
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