In the reaction as follows: NH2- + CH3OH → NH3 + CH3O−, NH2- is the Brønsted-Lowry base.
BRØNSTED-LOWRY BASE:
- According to Bronsted-Lowry definition of a base and acid, a base is substance that accepts an hydrogen ion or proton (H+) while an acid is a substance that donates a proton.
- According to this reaction given as follows: NH2 + CH3OH → NH3+ CH3O-
- NH2- is a reactant that accepts a hydrogen ion (H+) to become NH3+
- NH3+CH3OH is a reactant that donates hydrogen ion (H+)
- Since NH2- accepts a proton, this means that in the reaction as follows: NH2 + CH3OH → NH3 + CH3O−, NH2- is the Brønsted-Lowry base.
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A. Solar Energy
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This is false, they have intermediate properties between suspension and true solution
Answer:
Option 3.
LiOH(aq) + HNO₃(aq) —> LiNO₃(aq) + H₂O(l)
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, we must have an ideal of what is acid–base neutralization.
Neutralization is a reaction involving an acid and a base which produces salt and water only.
With the above information, we can easily detect the equation describing acid-base neutralization reaction by considering the products of each reaction to see the one that has water as part of the products.
From the question given above, only the 3rd equation gas water as part of the products i.e
LiOH(aq) + HNO₃(aq) —> LiNO₃(aq) + H₂O(l)
Hence, equation 3 is an acid-base neutralization reaction