All categories

3 years ago

How many atoms are in 3.4 moles of iron

Chemistry

1 answer:

nikitadnepr [17]3 years ago

4 0

<h3>Answer:</h3>

2.047 × 10^24 atoms

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We need to know that 1 mole of an element contains atoms equivalent to the Avogadro's constant.
The Avogadro's constant is 6.022 × 10^23.
Therefore, 1 mole of Fe contains 6.022 × 10^23 atoms.

In this case we are given 3.4 moles of Iron.

we are required to find the number of atoms in 3.4 moles.

Therefore, since 1 mole of Fe contains 6.022 × 10^23 atoms.

Then, 3.4 mole will contain;

= 3.4 moles × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms/mole

= 2.047 × 10^24 atoms

Thus, 3.4 moles of Iron contains 2.047 × 10^24 atoms

You might be interested in

Naturally occurring neon exists as three isotopes. 90.51% is ne-20 with a mass of 19.99 amu, 0.27% is ne-21 with a mass of 20.99

gregori [183]

The atomic mass of an element is the average relative mass of its atoms as compared with an atom of carbon-12 whose mass is taken as 12. In terms of percentages of different isotopes, the average atomic mass can be determined as follows: $A_{average}$ = ∑( $p_{i}$ X $A_{i}$ )/100. Where, $p_{i}$ is the percentage abundance of isotope with atomic number $A_{i}$ .

So, average atomic mass of neon = $\frac{(90.51 X 19.99) + (0.27 X 20.99) + (9.22 X 21.99)}{100}$ = 20.177 amu.

3 0

3 years ago

Arrange the following H atom electron transitions in order of decreasing wavelength of the photon absorbed or emitted:

Katyanochek1 [597]

The decreasing order of wavelengths of the photons emitted or absorbed by the H atom is : b → c → a → d

Rydberg's formula :

$\frac{1}{\lambda} = R_h (\frac{1}{n_1^2}-\frac{1}{n_2^2} )$ ,

where λ is the wavelength of the photon emitted or absorbed from an H atom electron transition from $n_1$ to $n_2$ and $R_h$ = 109677 is the Rydberg Constant. Here $n_1$ and $n_2$ represents the transitions.

(a) $n_1$ =2 to $n_2$ = infinity

$\frac{1}{\lambda} = 109677\times (\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{\infty^2} )$ = 109677/4 [since 1/infinity = 0] Therefore, $\lambda$ = 4 / 109677 = 0.00003647 m

(b) $n_1$ =4 to $n_2$ = 20

$\frac{1}{\lambda} = 109677\times (\frac{1}{4^2}-\frac{1}{20^2} )$ = 6580.62

Therefore, $\lambda$ = 1 / 6580.62 = 0.000152 m

(c) $n_1$ =3 to $n_2$ = 10

$\frac{1}{\lambda} = 109677\times (\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{10^2} )$ = 11089.56

Therefore, $\lambda$ = 1 / 11089.56 = 0.00009 m

(d) $n_1$ =2 to $n_2$ = 1

$\frac{1}{\lambda} = 109677\times (\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{1^2} )$ = - 82257.75

Therefore, $\lambda$ = 1 /82257.75 = - 0.0000121 m

[Even though there is a negative sign, the magnitude is only considered because the sign denotes that energy is emitted.]

So the decreasing order of wavelength of the photon absorbed or emitted is b → c → a → d.

Learn more about the Rydberg's formula athttps://brainly.com/question/14649374

#SPJ4

8 0

2 years ago

HELP I NEED TO KNOW ASAP!!!!

Len [333]

A source of error is any factor that may affect the outcome of an experiment. There are countless conceivable sources of error in any experiment; you want to focus on the factors that matter most. Identify each source of error specifically and then explain how that source of error would have affected the results. Keep in mind that an "error" to a scientist does not mean "mistake"; it more closely means "uncertainty".
Many students are tempted to say "human error", but this term is vague and lazy; any decent teacher will not accept it. Instead, think about specific things that happened during the lab exercise where the end results may have been affected.
To give an example one might find in a bio lab: perhaps a water bath's temperature was not monitored very carefully and you found that an enzyme's activity was greater than you expected. In that case, you could write something like,
"The temperature of the water bath during this exercise was not monitored carefully. It is possible that it was warmer or cooler than intended, and this would have affected the enzyme activity accordingly. The fact that our enzyme activity was found to be higher than expected leads me to believe that perhaps the water bath was too warm."

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An energy of 6.8 x 10^-19 J/atom is required to cause an aluminum atom on a metal surface to lose an electron.

Nana76 [90]

Wavelength of the light is 2.9 × 10⁻⁷ m.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Planck - Einstein equation shows the relationship between the energy of a photon and its frequency, and they are directly proportional to each other and it is given by the equation as E = hν,

where E is the energy of the photon

h is the Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J s

ν is the frequency

From the above equation, we can find the frequency by rearranging the equation as,

ν = $$ \frac{E}{h}$ = $$ \frac{6.8 \times 10^{-19}}{6.626\times10^{-34}} = 1.03\times10^{15} s^{-1}$

Now the frequency and the wavelength are in inverse relationship with each other.

ν × λ = c

It can be rearranged to get λ as,

λ = c / ν

= $$\frac{3\times 10^{8} ms^{-1}}{1.03\times10^{15}s^{-1}} = 2.9\times 10^{-7} m$

So wavelength is 2.9 × 10⁻⁷ m.

6 0

4 years ago

The surface area of a star can be estimated based on the stars

azamat

Size (length+width) approx.

3 0

3 years ago