Because the elevator moves at a constant speed, it's in equilibrium and the net force acting on it is zero. Then the tension in the cable exactly equals the magnitude of the elevator's weight, which is
(3000 kg) (9.80 m/s²) = 29,400 N
Answer:
Its initial position was 471 m.
Explanation:
We have,
Final position of the object is 327 m
Displacement of the object is -144 m
It is required to find its initial position. The difference of final and initial position is equal to the displacement of the object. So,

So, its initial position was 471 m.
Answer:
951 Gaspra orbits the Sun near the inner edge of the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. Gaspra was named by its discoverer Neujmin for a resort on the Crimean peninsula. Consequently, many of the asteroid's craters have been named for resorts and spas worldwide.
Explanation:
If the intelligent aliens on that distant planet could receive our signal, and then reply to us INSTANTLY with no delay, then our Scientists on Earth would hear the response <em>eight years after</em> they sent their original greeting.
Light and radio waves both travel through space at the same speed. If our scientists sent a radio transmission to that distant planet, it would take four years for the radio message to get there and be heard. Any response would take four years to travel back to us. If the aliens didn't dilly-dally and sent their response immediately, the round trip would total up to eight years.
We could use the change of pressure to calculate for the height climbed by the mountain hiker. The change of pressure is given by
p = rho * g * h, where p is the change of pressure, rho is the air density, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height.
Using the conversion 1 mbar = 100 Pa,
(930 - 780)(100) = (1.20)(9.80)h
15000 = 1.20*9.80*h
h = 1.28 km