Accelerating voltage<span> is the difference in potential between the filament and the anode,and it can be varied between 5 KeV and 30 KeV on the S-500 and between 2 KeV and 30 KeV on the S-450. As the </span>voltage<span> is increased, the electrons travel with higher velocity and are more energetic.</span>
Answer:
a)11.25 J
b)Number of revolution = 1
Explanation:
Given that
Radius ,r= 0.8 m
m= 0.3 kg
Initial speed ,u= 10 m/s
final speed ,v= 5 m/s
a)
Initial energy


KEi= 15 J
Final kinetic energy


KEf=3.75 J
The energy transformed from mechanical to internal = 15 - 3.75 J = 11.25 J
b)
The minimum value to complete the circular arc

Now by putting the values

V= 2.82 m/s
So kinetic energy KE


KE=1.19 J
ΔKE= KEi - KE
ΔKE= 15- 1.19 J
ΔKE=13.80 J
The minimum energy required to complete 2 revolutions = 2 x 11.25 J
= 22.5 J
Here 22.5 J is greater than 13.8 J.So the particle will complete only one revolution.
Number of revolution = 1
Apple hits the surface with speed 16.2 m/s
The angle made by the apple velocity with normal to the incline surface is given as 20 degree
now the component of velocity which is parallel to the surface and perpendicular to the surface is given as


so here we have


<em>so its velocity along the incline plane will be 5.5 m/s</em>
Most earthquakes occur along or near the edges of the earth's lithospheric<span> plate. </span>