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Vitek1552 [10]
3 years ago
12

Choose the most correct answer: The endothermic (∆H > 0) reaction:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mamont248 [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

B

Explanation:

In order to create spontaneity, an endothermic process has to occur along with positive entropy and high temperature

You might be interested in
Which characteristic is given by the angular momentum quantum number
Marianna [84]

Answer: orbital shape.


Justification:


1) There are four quantum numbers to describe the electrons. These are:


i) Principal quantum number (n)

ii) Azimuthal quantum number (ℓ), also called angular momentum quantum number.

iii) Magnetic quantum number (m)

iv) Spin quantum number (s)


2) The principal quantum number tells the main energy level. It can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. It is related with the orbial size. 1 is a small orbital, 7 is a big orbital.


2) The Azimuthal quantum number (ℓ) or angular momentum quantum number may be a number between 0 and n - 1.


It tells the kind of orbital, which is its shape


The correspondence is:


0 = s orbital,


1 = p orbital,


2 = d orbital,


3 = f orbital.


3) Magnetic quantum number (m) tells the orientation. It can be from - ℓ to + ℓ


For example when ℓ = 1, the orbital is p, and the magnetic quantum number may be -1, 0, or +1, which correspond to px, py, pz: the orientation of the p orbital in the space.


4) Spin quantum number (s) can be either +1/2 or -1/2.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What type of bond is this?
satela [25.4K]
Is what? It depends on what your talking about.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The mass number of an atom is 15, and its atomic number is 7. The atom probably has... 8 neutrons in the nucleus. about as much
Artist 52 [7]

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Atomic number is the sum of only total number of protons present in an element. Whereas mass number is the sum of total number of both protons and neutrons present in an element.

For example, given atom has mass number as 15 and its atomic number is 7.

Therefore, number of neutrons present in it will be calculated as follows.

                    Mass number = no. of protons + no. of neutrons

                         15 = 7 + no. of neutrons

                    no. of neutrons = 15 - 7

                                               = 8

Thus, we can conclude that the given atom contains 8 neutrons in the nucleus.

3 0
3 years ago
Dissolving 5.28 g of an impure sample of calcium carbonate in hydrochloric acid produced 1.14 L of carbon dioxide at 20.0 °C and
swat32

Answer:

\%\ mass\ of\ CaCO_3=93.37\ \%

Explanation:

Given that:

Pressure = 791 mmHg

Temperature = 20.0°C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (20 + 273.15) K = 293.15 K  

T = 293.15 K  

Volume = 100 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol  

Applying the equation as:

791 mmHg × 1.14 L = n × 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol  × 293.15 K  

⇒n of CO_2 produced =  0.0493 moles

According to the reaction:-

CaCO_3 + 2 HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2 + H_2O + CO_2

1 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 1 mole of calcium carbonate reacts

0.0493 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 0.0493 mole of calcium carbonate reacts

Moles of calcium carbonate reacted = 0.0493 moles

Molar mass of CaCO_3 = 100.0869 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

0.0493\ mol= \frac{Mass}{100.0869\ g/mol}

Mass_{CaCO_3}=4.93\ g

Impure sample mass = 5.28 g

Percent mass is percentage by the mass of the compound present in the sample.

\%\ mass\ of\ CaCO_3=\frac{Mass_{CaCO_3}}{Total\ mass}\times 100

\%\ mass\ of\ CaCO_3=\frac{4.93}{5.28}\times 100

\%\ mass\ of\ CaCO_3=93.37\ \%

3 0
3 years ago
How many grams of oxygen would be needed to completely react with 18 grams of methane (CH4)?
S_A_V [24]

Answer:

35.91 grams of oxygen

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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