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3 years ago

15

How do we know which elements are more reactive?

1 answer:

Natasha2012 [34]3 years ago

5 0

For metals, reactivity increases down a group and from right to left across a period. Non metals, reactivitt increases up a grouo and from left to right across a period. Francium is the most reactive metal and fluorine is the most reactive non-metal.

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Answer:

The gas is decreasing at a rate of 50 cubic centimeters per minute.

Explanation:

The Boyle's Law is represented by the following expression:

$P\cdot V = k$ (1)

Where:

$P$ - Pressure, in kilopascals.

$V$ - Volume, in cubic centimeters.

$k$ - Proportionality constant, in kilopascal-cubic centimeters.

By definitions of rate of change and implicit differentiation, we derive the following differential equation:

$\dot P \cdot V + P\cdot \dot V = 0$ (2)

Where:

$\dot P$ - Rate of change of the pressure, in kilopascals per minute.

$\dot V$ - Rate of change of the volume, in cubic centimeters per minute.

Then, we clear the rate of change of the volume within (2):

$P\cdot \dot V = -\dot P\cdot V$

$\dot V = -\left(\frac{\dot P}{P} \right) \cdot V$

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$\dot V = -\left(\frac{\dot P}{P} \right) \cdot V$

$\dot V = -50\,\frac{cm^{3}}{min}$

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